---
title: She sent to him by an unknown messenger a portrait of Princess Celan… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: She sent to him by an unknown messenger a portrait of Princess Celandine as she really was, with this inscription: ‘All this beauty and sweetness, with a loving heart and a great kingdom, might have been yours but for your well-known fickleness.’ Who acts: Fairy. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book»
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine, sentence 59

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She sent to him by an unknown messenger a portrait of Princess Celandine as she really was, with this inscription: ‘All this beauty and sweetness, with a loving heart and a great kingdom, might have been yours but for your well-known fickleness.’

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**Who acts:** Fairy · **What happens:** send, be, know, portray · **To what, where:** portrait, Featherhead, yours, Princess

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:12:59
# text = She sent to him by an unknown messenger a portrait of Princess Celandine as she really was, with this inscription: ‘All this beauty and sweetness, with a loving heart and a great kingdom, might have been yours but for your well-known fickleness.’
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	unknown	unknown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	messenger	messenger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	portrait	portrait	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	Celandine	Celandine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
16	really	really	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	det	_	_
21	inscription	inscription	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
23	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	All	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	26	det:predet	_	_
25	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
26	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	appos	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	loving	loving	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
40	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	aux	_	_
41	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	42	cop	_	_
42	yours	your	PRON	PRP	Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	conj	_	_
43	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
44	for	for	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
45	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
46	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	48	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	49	amod	_	_
49	fickleness	fickleness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	26	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | past | Fairy | a portrait of Princess | Featherhead |  |  | by a unknown messenger | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent portrait=Theme to he=Destination |
| 2 | **is** | past | Fairy |  |  |  |  | with this inscription | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | might · perfect | Fairy *not said here* | yours |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **know** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **portray** |  |  | Princess |  |  |  |  | nom portrait «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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