---
title: Now, the foolish Queen had one little son who was just going to be c… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now, the foolish Queen had one little son who was just going to be christened, and for several months she had been hard at work preparing an enormous list of the names of those who were to be invited, but she quite forgot that it would take nearly as long to read it over as it had taken to write it 
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 1, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Now, the foolish Queen had one little son who was just going to be christened, and for several months she had been hard at work preparing an enormous list of the names of those who were to be invited, but she quite forgot that it would take nearly as long to read it over as it had taken to write it out.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** foolish Queen, one little son, Queen, work, it · **What happens:** have, go, christen, be, prepare, invite · **To what, where:** one little son, several months, work, enormous list, list, it

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foolish Queen, one little son, Queen, work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:14:4
# text = Now, the foolish Queen had one little son who was just going to be christened, and for several months she had been hard at work preparing an enormous list of the names of those who were to be invited, but she quite forgot that it would take nearly as long to read it over as it had taken to write it out.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	foolish	foolish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
8	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	just	just	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	acl:relcl	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
15	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	christened	christen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
22	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
23	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
24	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	cop	_	_
25	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	27	advmod	_	_
26	at	at	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	acl:relcl	_	_
28	preparing	prepare	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	27	acl	_	_
29	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	enormous	enormous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	34	nmod	_	_
37	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	41	nsubj:pass	_	_
38	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux:pass	_	_
39	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
40	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	aux:pass	_	_
41	invited	invite	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
45	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	forgot	forget	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
47	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	50	mark	_	_
48	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj	_	_
49	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	xcomp	_	_
51	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
52	as	as	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
53	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	50	advmod	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	read	read	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	advcl	_	_
56	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	_
57	over	over	ADP	RP	_	55	compound:prt	_	_
58	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
59	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj:pass	_	_
60	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	61	aux	_	_
61	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	advcl	_	_
62	to	to	PART	TO	_	63	mark	_	_
63	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	61	advcl	_	_
64	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	obj	_	_
65	out	out	ADP	RP	_	63	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | the foolish Queen | one little son |  |  | now; month |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient |
| 2 | **go** | past · progressive | one little son |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **christen** | to-infinitive · passive | one little son *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP» |
| 4 | **is** | past · perfect | Queen | several months *not said here* |  | work |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **prepare** | gerund | work *not said here* | a enormous list of the names of those |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Patient |
| 6 | **invite** | past · passive | work *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |
| 7 | **forget** | past | Queen |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **not** **take** | would | it |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **read over** | to-infinitive |  | list |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 10 | **take** | past · perfect · passive |  | it |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 11 | **write out** | to-infinitive |  | list |  |  |  |  | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 12 | **list** |  |  | the names of those |  |  |  |  | nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 13 | **name** |  |  | those |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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