---
title: This appeared to awaken sad recollections in the King’s mind, but he… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: This appeared to awaken sad recollections in the King’s mind, but he informed the Prince that he was called King Bayard, and that a Fairy, whose kingdom was next his own, had fallen violently in love with him, and had done all she could to persuade him to marry her; but that he could not do so as he
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 2, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This appeared to awaken sad recollections in the King’s mind, but he informed the Prince that he was called King Bayard, and that a Fairy, whose kingdom was next his own, had fallen violently in love with him, and had done all she could to persuade him to marry her; but that he could not do so as he himself was the devoted lover of the Queen of the Spice Islands.

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**Who acts:** This, King, Fairy · **What happens:** appear, awaken, inform, call, be, fall · **To what, where:** sad recollections, mind, Prince, King, love, Bayard · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, King, Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:15:18
# text = This appeared to awaken sad recollections in the King’s mind, but he informed the Prince that he was called King Bayard, and that a Fairy, whose kingdom was next his own, had fallen violently in love with him, and had done all she could to persuade him to marry her; but that he could not do so as he himself was the devoted lover of the Queen of the Spice Islands.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nsubj	_	_
2	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	awaken	awaken	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	recollections	recollection	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	’s	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	mind	mind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	informed	inform	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	ccomp	_	_
22	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Bayard	Bayard	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
26	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
33	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	advcl	_	_
34	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
37	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	fallen	fall	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
39	violently	violently	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
42	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
46	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
48	all	all	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
49	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj	_	_
50	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	advcl	_	_
51	to	to	PART	TO	_	52	mark	_	_
52	persuade	persuade	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	advcl	_	_
53	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	obj	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	xcomp	_	_
56	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
58	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
59	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	63	mark	_	_
60	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
61	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
62	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	63	advmod	_	_
63	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
64	so	so	ADV	RB	_	71	advmod	_	_
65	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	71	mark	_	_
66	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	71	nsubj	_	_
67	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	66	nmod:unmarked	_	_
68	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	71	cop	_	_
69	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	71	det	_	_
70	devoted	devoted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	71	amod	_	_
71	lover	lover	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	parataxis	_	_
72	of	of	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	71	nmod	_	_
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
77	Spice	Spice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	78	compound	_	_
78	Islands	Island	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	74	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **appear** | past | This |  |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **awaken** | to-infinitive | This *not said here* | sad recollections |  | the King's mind |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location recollection=Theme |
| 3 | **inform** *speech: other* | past | King | the Prince |  |  |  |  | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **call** | past · passive |  | King |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 5 | **is** | past | a Fairy and a Fairy and a Fairy's kingdom's kingdom |  |  |  |  | next *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **be** |  | a Fairy and a Fairy and a Fairy's kingdom's kingdom *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **fall** | past · perfect | This *not said here* |  |  | love |  | with King; violently *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location |
| 8 | **do** | past · perfect | This *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **persuade** | to-infinitive | This *not said here* | King |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent he=Patient clause=Result |
| 10 | **marry** | to-infinitive | King *not said here* | Bayard |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
| 11 | **not** **do** | could | King |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **is a** | past | King | the devoted lover |  |  |  | of the Queen of the Spice Islands | tree rules |
| 13 | **mind** |  | the King |  |  |  |  |  | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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