--- title: ‘You must certainly suffer much annoyance from seeing and loving Sab… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics description: ‘You must certainly suffer much annoyance from seeing and loving Sabella, who is nothing but a beautiful image,’ replied the Fairy, ‘and this must go on for a long time; but I think I see that, in the end, she will once more regain her heart. Who acts: You, Sabella, this, I. A sentence of «The Green --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [The Green Fairy Book](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/) / [Heart of Ice, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/) / 14 # The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 14 ‘You must certainly suffer much annoyance from seeing and loving Sabella, who is nothing but a beautiful image,’ replied the Fairy, ‘and this must go on for a long time; but I think I see that, in the end, she will once more regain her heart. **Who acts:** You, Sabella, this, I · **What happens:** suffer, see, love, be, reply, go on · **To what, where:** much annoyance, Sabella, nothing, Fairy, that, heart · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Sabella, this, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg7277:16:14 # text = ‘You must certainly suffer much annoyance from seeing and loving Sabella, who is nothing but a beautiful image,’ replied the Fairy, ‘and this must go on for a long time; but I think I see that, in the end, she will once more regain her heart. 1 ‘ ' PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 You you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 3 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 4 certainly certainly ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 suffer suffer VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 ccomp _ _ 6 much much ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 annoyance annoyance NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 from from SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 9 seeing see VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 advcl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 loving love VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 conj _ _ 12 Sabella Sabella PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 16 nothing nothing PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 12 appos _ _ 17 but but CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 beautiful beautiful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 image image NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 22 ’ ' PUNCT '' _ 23 punct _ _ 23 replied reply VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 Fairy fairy NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 27 ‘ ‘ PUNCT : _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 29 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 31 nsubj _ _ 30 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 31 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 conj _ _ 32 on on ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 33 for for ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 long long ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 36 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 37 ; ; PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 38 but but CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 39 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 40 nsubj _ _ 40 think think VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 parataxis _ _ 41 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ _ 42 see see VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 40 ccomp _ _ 43 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 42 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 44 , , PUNCT , _ 53 punct _ _ 45 in in ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 46 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 47 det _ _ 47 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 53 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 48 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 49 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 53 nsubj _ _ 50 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 53 aux _ _ 51 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 52 advmod _ _ 52 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 53 advmod _ _ 53 regain regain VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 42 conj _ _ 54 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 55 nmod:poss _ _ 55 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 53 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 56 . . PUNCT . _ 23 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **suffer** | must | You | much annoyance | | | | certainly *property* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer annoyance=Stimulus | | 2 | **see** | gerund | You *not said here* | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **love** | gerund | You *not said here* | Sabella | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sabella=Stimulus | | 4 | **is a** | present | Sabella | nothing | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | | the Fairy | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **go on** | must | this | | | | time | | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **think** *speech: other* | present | I | | | | | | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 8 | **see** | present | I | that | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | | 9 | **regain** | future | Sabella | Sabella's heart | | | in the end | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/13/) - next →: [sentence 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/15/) - ↑ back to [Heart of Ice, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/)