---
title: So soon as he had him at his mercy, however, Mannikin, turning to th… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: So soon as he had him at his mercy, however, Mannikin, turning to the Princess, assured her that he had no desire to kill anyone who called himself her courtier, and then he bade the furious and humiliated Fadasse rise and thank the Princess to whom he owed his life. Who acts: Mannikin. A sentence o
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 37

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So soon as he had him at his mercy, however, Mannikin, turning to the Princess, assured her that he had no desire to kill anyone who called himself her courtier, and then he bade the furious and humiliated Fadasse rise and thank the Princess to whom he owed his life.

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**Who acts:** Mannikin · **What happens:** have, turn, assure, kill, call, bade · **To what, where:** Fadasse, mercy, Princess, desire, anyone, Mannikin · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mannikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:16:37
# text = So soon as he had him at his mercy, however, Mannikin, turning to the Princess, assured her that he had no desire to kill anyone who called himself her courtier, and then he bade the furious and humiliated Fadasse rise and thank the Princess to whom he owed his life.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	20	advmod	_	_
3	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	mercy	mercy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
11	however	however	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	Mannikin	Mannikin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	turning	turn	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	acl	_	_
16	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
20	assured	assure	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	iobj	_	_
22	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	ccomp	_	_
25	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	26	det	_	_
26	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	acl	_	_
29	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	obj	_	_
30	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	31	nsubj	_	_
31	called	call	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	acl:relcl	_	_
32	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	31	obj	_	_
33	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	courtier	courtier	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
38	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	bade	bade	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	furious	furious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	obj	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	humiliated	humiliate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	conj	_	_
44	Fadasse	Fadasse	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	_
45	rise	rise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	thank	thank	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin	43	conj	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	Princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obj	_	_
50	to	to	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	47	obl	_	_
52	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj	_	_
53	owed	owe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	acl:relcl	_	_
54	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Mannikin | Fadasse |  | Mannikin's mercy |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
| 2 | **turn** | gerund | Mannikin *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the Princess *result* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to princess=Result |
| 3 | **assure** | past | Mannikin |  | Princess |  |  | however, soon *property* | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **have** | past | Mannikin | no desire |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Patient |
| 5 | **kill** | to-infinitive | Mannikin *not said here* | anyone |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme |
| 6 | **call** | past |  | Mannikin |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient |
| 7 | **bade** | past | Mannikin | the furious |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **humiliate** | past | Mannikin *not said here* | Fadasse rise |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rise=Experiencer |
| 9 | **thank** *speech: thank* | present | Mannikin *not said here* |  | the Princess |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme |
| 10 | **owe** | past | Mannikin | Mannikin's life |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent life=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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