---
title: True he had been serving the Princess, but she only admired and prai… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: True he had been serving the Princess, but she only admired and praised him for his gallant deeds, and seemed no whit nearer bestowing on him the love he so ardently desired, and all the comfort Mousta could give him on the subject was that at least she loved no one else, and with that he had to con
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 4, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
True he had been serving the Princess, but she only admired and praised him for his gallant deeds, and seemed no whit nearer bestowing on him the love he so ardently desired, and all the comfort Mousta could give him on the subject was that at least she loved no one else, and with that he had to content himself.

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**Who acts:** True, Princess, gallant, comfort · **What happens:** serve, admire, praise, deed, seem, bestow · **To what, where:** Princess, True, whit, love, gallant, subject

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (True, Princess, gallant, comfort), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:17:15
# text = True he had been serving the Princess, but she only admired and praised him for his gallant deeds, and seemed no whit nearer bestowing on him the love he so ardently desired, and all the comfort Mousta could give him on the subject was that at least she loved no one else, and with that he had to content himself.
1	True	true	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	5	aux	_	_
5	serving	serve	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	only	only	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	admired	admire	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	praised	praise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	gallant	gallant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	deeds	deed	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	seemed	seem	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	parataxis	_	_
23	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	24	det	_	_
24	whit	whit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	nearer	near	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	24	amod	_	_
26	bestowing	bestow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	25	acl	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	so	so	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
33	ardently	ardently	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	desired	desire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
37	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	39	det:predet	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	comfort	comfort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
40	Mousta	Mousta	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	appos	_	_
41	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
43	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	iobj	_	_
44	on	on	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	subject	subject	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
47	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
48	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	52	mark	_	_
49	at	at	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	52	obl	_	_
51	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
52	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	advcl	_	_
53	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	54	det	_	_
54	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
55	else	else	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
58	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
59	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
60	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
61	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
62	to	to	PART	TO	_	63	mark	_	_
63	content	content	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	61	xcomp	_	_
64	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	63	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **serve** | past · perfect · progressive | True | the Princess |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Attribute |
| 2 | **admire** | past | Princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **praise** | past | Princess *not said here* | True |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 4 | **deed** | present | True's gallant |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **seem** | past |  | no whit |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **bestow** | gerund |  | the love |  |  |  | on True | tree rules |
| 7 | **desire** | participle | gallant |  |  |  |  | ardently *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 8 | **give** | could | all comfort |  | gallant | the subject |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Theme on subject=Asset |
| 9 | **be** | past | True *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **love** | past | comfort | no one |  | least |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus |
| 11 | **have** | past | gallant |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 12 | **content** | to-infinitive | gallant *not said here* | gallant |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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