---
title: The King, who had given up all hopes of his son’s recovery, replied:… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The King, who had given up all hopes of his son’s recovery, replied: ‘Only restore him to life and health and he shall be yours. Who acts: King, recovery, son. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Snake, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Snake, sentence 67

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The King, who had given up all hopes of his son’s recovery, replied: ‘Only restore him to life and health and he shall be yours.

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**Who acts:** King, recovery, son · **What happens:** give up, reply, restore, be, hope, recover · **To what, where:** King, hopes, life, yours

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, recovery, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:25:67
# text = The King, who had given up all hopes of his son’s recovery, replied: ‘Only restore him to life and health and he shall be yours.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
4	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	up	up	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	det	_	_
9	hopes	hope	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’s	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	recovery	recovery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	replied	reply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
18	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	restore	restore	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
21	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
28	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
29	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	cop	_	_
30	yours	your	PRON	PRP	Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give up** | past · perfect · passive |  | the King |  |  |  |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* | participle · passive |  | all hopes of King's son's recovery |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
| 3 | **restore** | infinitive |  | King | life and health |  |  |  | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to life=Recipient |
| 4 | **is a** | shall | King | yours |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **hope** |  | King's son's recovery |  |  |  |  |  | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
| 6 | **recover** |  | King's son |  |  |  |  |  | nom recovery «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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