---
title: He ordered her to roast some veal, and to boil a pair of chickens, a… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: He ordered her to roast some veal, and to boil a pair of chickens, and gave her some herbs to make a good savoury, and told her to bake the best tart she could make. Who acts: Simon, Nina. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 50

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He ordered her to roast some veal, and to boil a pair of chickens, and gave her some herbs to make a good savoury, and told her to bake the best tart she could make.

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**Who acts:** Simon, Nina · **What happens:** order, roast, boil, give, make, tell · **To what, where:** Nina, veal, pair, herbs, good savoury, best tart · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Simon, Nina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:26:50
# text = He ordered her to roast some veal, and to boil a pair of chickens, and gave her some herbs to make a good savoury, and told her to bake the best tart she could make.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	roast	roast	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
6	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	7	det	_	_
7	veal	veal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	boil	boil	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	pair	pair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	chickens	chicken	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
19	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	iobj	_	_
20	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	21	det	_	_
21	herbs	herb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	savoury	savoury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
30	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	iobj	_	_
31	to	to	PART	TO	_	32	mark	_	_
32	bake	bake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	35	amod	_	_
35	tart	tart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **order** | past | Simon |  | Nina |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **roast** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Simon *not said here* | some veal |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent veal=Patient |
| 3 | **boil** | to-infinitive | Simon *not said here* | a pair of chickens |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pair=Patient |
| 4 | **give** | past | Simon *not said here* | some herbs | Nina |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient herb=Theme |
| 5 | **make** | to-infinitive | Simon *not said here* | a good savoury |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset savoury=Product |
| 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Simon *not said here* |  | Nina |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 7 | **bake** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Simon *not said here* | the best tart |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tart=Product |
| 8 | **make** | could | Nina | the best tart *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tart=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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