---
title: ‘I’ve come to get some provisions,’ he answered, ‘because some frien… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘I’ve come to get some provisions,’ he answered, ‘because some friends are coming to dine with me today, and it would give me much pleasure if you were to honour me with your company also.’ Who acts: I, Simon, friends, bargain. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 53

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘I’ve come to get some provisions,’ he answered, ‘because some friends are coming to dine with me today, and it would give me much pleasure if you were to honour me with your company also.’

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**Who acts:** I, Simon, friends, bargain, you · **What happens:** have, come, get, answer, dine, give · **To what, where:** provisions, much pleasure, me · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Simon, friends, bargain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:26:53
# text = ‘I’ve come to get some provisions,’ he answered, ‘because some friends are coming to dine with me today, and it would give me much pleasure if you were to honour me with your company also.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	’ve	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	ccomp	_	_
4	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	_
7	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	8	det	_	_
8	provisions	provision	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
16	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	17	det	_	_
17	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	ccomp	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	dine	dine	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	xcomp	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	_
24	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
28	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
30	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	iobj	_	_
31	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
35	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	honour	honour	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
38	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	obj	_	_
39	with	with	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
42	also	also	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **come** | infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **get** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | some provisions |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer provision=Stimulus |
| 4 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | Simon |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **come** | present · progressive | some friends |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **dine** | to-infinitive | some friends *not said here* |  |  |  | today | with me | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **give** | would | bargain | much pleasure | me |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient pleasure=Theme |
| 8 | **honour** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | you | me |  |  |  | with your company | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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