---
title: And when she had convinced herself that this was so, she stepped for… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: And when she had convinced herself that this was so, she stepped forward, and, full of wrath over the quarrels and feuds Parsley’s beauty gave rise to, she cursed the girl and said, ‘I wish you were an ugly toad, sitting under a bridge at the other end of the world.’ Who acts: Parsley, this, beauty,
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 4, sentence 63

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And when she had convinced herself that this was so, she stepped forward, and, full of wrath over the quarrels and feuds Parsley’s beauty gave rise to, she cursed the girl and said, ‘I wish you were an ugly toad, sitting under a bridge at the other end of the world.’

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**Who acts:** Parsley, this, beauty, I, you, ugly toad · **What happens:** convince, be, step forward, give, curse, say · **To what, where:** Parsley, rise, girl, ugly toad, bridge · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Parsley, this, beauty, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:29:63
# text = And when she had convinced herself that this was so, she stepped forward, and, full of wrath over the quarrels and feuds Parsley’s beauty gave rise to, she cursed the girl and said, ‘I wish you were an ugly toad, sitting under a bridge at the other end of the world.’
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	convinced	convince	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	5	obj	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
8	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	nsubj	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	so	so	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	stepped	step	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
14	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	wrath	wrath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
21	over	over	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	quarrels	quarrel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	feuds	feud	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
26	Parsley	Parsley	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	’s	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
30	rise	rise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	cursed	curse	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
40	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	wish	wish	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	parataxis	_	_
43	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
44	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
45	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
46	ugly	ugly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	toad	toad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
49	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	47	acl	_	_
50	under	under	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	bridge	bridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	_
53	at	at	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **convince** | past · perfect | Parsley | Parsley |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus herself=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is** | past | this |  |  |  |  | so *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **step forward** | past | Parsley |  |  |  |  | forward *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **give** | past | Parsley's beauty | rise |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rise=Theme |
| 5 | **curse** | past | Parsley | the girl |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Parsley *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **wish** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 8 | **is a** | past | you | a ugly toad |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **sit** | gerund | a ugly toad *not said here* |  |  | a bridge | at the other end of the world |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under bridge=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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