---
title: But after all he had to wait for the Princess’s story, for the inhab… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But after all he had to wait for the Princess’s story, for the inhabitants of the Green Lands, hearing that the Giant was dead, ran to offer the kingdom to his vanquisher, and Prince Vivien had to listen to various complimentary harangues, which took a great deal of time, though he cut them as short
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 65

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But after all he had to wait for the Princess’s story, for the inhabitants of the Green Lands, hearing that the Giant was dead, ran to offer the kingdom to his vanquisher, and Prince Vivien had to listen to various complimentary harangues, which took a great deal of time, though he cut them as short as politeness allowed--if not shorter.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Prince, hearing, Vivien, various complimentary harangues · **What happens:** have, wait, hear, be, run, offer · **To what, where:** kingdom, vanquisher, various complimentary harangues, great deal, harangues, time

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, hearing, Vivien, various complimentary harangues), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:37:65
# text = But after all he had to wait for the Princess’s story, for the inhabitants of the Green Lands, hearing that the Giant was dead, ran to offer the kingdom to his vanquisher, and Prince Vivien had to listen to various complimentary harangues, which took a great deal of time, though he cut them as short as politeness allowed--if not shorter.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	after	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	obl	_	_
4	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	advcl	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	wait	wait	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’s	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	Green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	Lands	Land	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	hearing	hear	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	27	csubj	_	_
23	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	Giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	xcomp	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
27	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	offer	offer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	vanquisher	vanquisher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod:desc	_	_
40	Vivien	Vivien	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
41	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	listen	listen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
44	to	to	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
45	various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
46	complimentary	complimentary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	harangues	harangue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
49	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	_
50	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	parataxis	_	_
51	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
52	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	deal	deal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obj	_	_
54	of	of	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
57	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	59	mark	_	_
58	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
59	cut	cut	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	conj	_	_
60	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	59	obj	_	_
61	as	as	ADV	RB	_	62	advmod	_	_
62	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	59	xcomp	_	_
63	as	as	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
64	politeness	politeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obl	_	_
65	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	62	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	69	mark	_	_
68	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	69	advmod	_	_
69	shorter	short	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	65	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Prince |  |  |  | after all |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **wait** | to-infinitive | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for the Princess's story; for the inhabitants of the Green Lands | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **hear** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | giant *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **is** | past | hearing |  |  |  |  | dead *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **run** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **offer** | to-infinitive |  | the kingdom |  |  |  | to Prince's vanquisher *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme to vanquisher=Goal |
| 7 | **have** | past | Vivien  Prince |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **listen** | to-infinitive | Vivien  Prince *not said here* | various complimentary harangues |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **take** | past | various complimentary harangues | a great deal of time |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Theme |
| 10 | **cut** | past | Prince | harangues *= harangue* |  |  |  | short *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product |
| 11 | **allow** | participle | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  | short *property* | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |
| 12 | **deal** |  |  | time |  |  |  |  | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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