---
title: Then the Princess gave them splendid presents, or rather sat by whil… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the Princess gave them splendid presents, or rather sat by while Prince Vivien gave them, and there were great rejoicings in the Green Castle, and everyone did his best to please the Prince and Princess. Who acts: Princess, Vivien, great rejoicings, everyone. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 3, sentence 94

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then the Princess gave them splendid presents, or rather sat by while Prince Vivien gave them, and there were great rejoicings in the Green Castle, and everyone did his best to please the Prince and Princess.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Princess, Vivien, great rejoicings, everyone · **What happens:** give, sit by, be, do, please · **To what, where:** splendid presents, adventures, best, Prince

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, Vivien, great rejoicings, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:38:94
# text = Then the Princess gave them splendid presents, or rather sat by while Prince Vivien gave them, and there were great rejoicings in the Green Castle, and everyone did his best to please the Prince and Princess.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	iobj	_	_
6	splendid	splendid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	presents	present	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	rather	rather	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	sat	sit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	obl	_	_
13	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
14	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:desc	_	_
15	Vivien	Vivien	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	21	expl	_	_
21	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
22	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	rejoicings	rejoicing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	Green	Green	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	Castle	Castle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	31	nsubj	_	_
31	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
32	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	31	obj	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	please	please	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	advcl	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the Princess | splendid presents | adventures *= adventure* |  | then |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient present=Theme |
| 2 | **sit by** | participle | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give** | past | Vivien  Prince |  | adventures *= adventure* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 4 | **be** | past | great rejoicings in the Green Castle |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **do** | past | everyone | Vivien's best |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality |
| 6 | **please** | to-infinitive | everyone *not said here* | the Prince and Princess |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus prince=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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