---
title: For some time it appeared quite uncertain which would be the victor,… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: For some time it appeared quite uncertain which would be the victor, but at length the stag drove his antlers with such force into his opponent’s body that the bull fell to the ground with a terrific roar, and a few more strokes finished him. Who acts: it, bull, few more strokes. A sentence of «The 
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Crystal Coffin, sentence 21

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For some time it appeared quite uncertain which would be the victor, but at length the stag drove his antlers with such force into his opponent’s body that the bull fell to the ground with a terrific roar, and a few more strokes finished him.

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**Who acts:** it, bull, few more strokes · **What happens:** appear, be, drive, fall, finish · **To what, where:** uncertain victor, antlers, length, body, bull

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crystal Coffin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, bull, few more strokes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:45:21
# text = For some time it appeared quite uncertain which would be the victor, but at length the stag drove his antlers with such force into his opponent’s body that the bull fell to the ground with a terrific roar, and a few more strokes finished him.
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	3	det	_	_
3	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
8	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj	_	_
9	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
10	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	cop	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	victor	victor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	stag	stag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod:unmarked	_	_
19	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
20	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	antlers	antler	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	force	force	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	opponent	opponent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	’s	's	PART	POS	_	27	case	_	_
29	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
30	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	obl:unmarked	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	bull	bull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
33	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	acl:relcl	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	terrific	terrific	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	roar	roar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
44	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
45	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	46	amod	_	_
46	strokes	stroke	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	nsubj	_	_
47	finished	finish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
48	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **appear** | past | it |  |  |  | time |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | would |  | the uncertain victor |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **drive** | past |  | tailor's antlers |  | length  the stag |  | with such force; into tailor's opponent's body | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent antler=Theme at length=Destination into body=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **fall** | past | the bull | tailor's opponent's body |  |  |  | to the ground; with a terrific roar | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme |
| 5 | **finish** | past | a few more strokes | bull |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality he=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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