---
title: The youth sat down in the garden and wondered how it would be possib… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The youth sat down in the garden and wondered how it would be possible for him to accomplish such a task, but he could think of no expedient, and sat there sadly expecting to meet his death at daybreak. Who acts: youth, it. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake, with i
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The White Snake, sentence 51

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The youth sat down in the garden and wondered how it would be possible for him to accomplish such a task, but he could think of no expedient, and sat there sadly expecting to meet his death at daybreak.

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**Who acts:** youth, it · **What happens:** sit down, wonder, be, accomplish, think, sit · **To what, where:** garden, task, death, daybreak · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:50:51
# text = The youth sat down in the garden and wondered how it would be possible for him to accomplish such a task, but he could think of no expedient, and sat there sadly expecting to meet his death at daybreak.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	youth	youth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	down	down	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	wondered	wonder	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
10	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	cop	_	_
14	possible	possible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	ccomp	_	_
15	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	accomplish	accomplish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	csubj	_	_
19	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	21	det:predet	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	task	task	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	29	det	_	_
29	expedient	expedient	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
33	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	32	advmod	_	_
34	sadly	sadly	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
35	expecting	expect	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	advcl	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	_
40	at	at	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	daybreak	daybreak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit down** | past | the youth |  |  | the garden |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in garden=Location |
| 2 | **wonder** *speech: ask* | past | the youth *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is** | would | it |  |  |  |  | possible *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **accomplish** | to-infinitive | youth | such task |  |  |  |  | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality |
| 5 | **think** *speech: other* | could | youth |  |  |  |  | of no expedient | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **sit** | past | the youth *not said here* |  |  | there |  | sadly *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **expect** | gerund | the youth *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 8 | **meet** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the youth *not said here* | youth's death |  | daybreak |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Co-Agent |
| 9 | **die** |  | youth |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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