---
title: They promised to do their best, and the fox continued, ‘The wolf has… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: They promised to do their best, and the fox continued, ‘The wolf has declared war against me, and is at this moment marching to meet me in company with the bear and the wild boar, and to-morrow there will be a fierce battle between us.’ Who acts: troubles, fox, moment. A sentence of «The Green Fairy
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The War of the Wolf and the Fox, sentence 31

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They promised to do their best, and the fox continued, ‘The wolf has declared war against me, and is at this moment marching to meet me in company with the bear and the wild boar, and to-morrow there will be a fierce battle between us.’

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** troubles, fox, moment · **What happens:** promise, do, continue, declare, be, march · **To what, where:** best, wolf, me, company, fierce battle

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The War of the Wolf and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (troubles, fox, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:53:31
# text = They promised to do their best, and the fox continued, ‘The wolf has declared war against me, and is at this moment marching to meet me in company with the bear and the wild boar, and to-morrow there will be a fierce battle between us.’
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	promised	promise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	continued	continue	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	declared	declare	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	conj	_	_
18	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	xcomp	_	_
19	against	against	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
26	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl:unmarked	_	_
27	marching	march	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	acl	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	boar	boar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
45	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	47	expl	_	_
46	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	cop	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
49	fierce	fierce	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
51	between	between	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	50	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	50	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	50	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **promise** *speech: promise* | past | troubles *= trouble* |  |  |  |  |  | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **do** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | troubles *= trouble* *not said here* | troubles's best |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality |
| 3 | **continue** | past | the fox |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **declare** *speech: other* | present · perfect · passive |  | the wolf |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute |
| 5 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  | at this moment |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **march** | gerund | this moment *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **meet** | to-infinitive | this moment *not said here* | me |  | company |  | with the bear and the wild boar | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent i=Theme with bear=Instrument |
| 8 | **is a** | infinitive |  | a fierce battle |  |  |  | to morrow; between us | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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