---
title: But while the Princess was driving over a bridge the carriage sudden… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But while the Princess was driving over a bridge the carriage suddenly stood still, and the coachman turned round to her and said, ‘Your deliverer has gone, and doesn’t thank you for your gratitude. Who acts: Princess, coachman, deliverer. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Thr
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Three Dogs, sentence 33

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But while the Princess was driving over a bridge the carriage suddenly stood still, and the coachman turned round to her and said, ‘Your deliverer has gone, and doesn’t thank you for your gratitude.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Princess, coachman, deliverer · **What happens:** drive, stand, turn round, say, ‘, go · **To what, where:** carriage, bridge, Princess, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, coachman, deliverer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:56:33
# text = But while the Princess was driving over a bridge the carriage suddenly stood still, and the coachman turned round to her and said, ‘Your deliverer has gone, and doesn’t thank you for your gratitude.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
2	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	driving	drive	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
7	over	over	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	bridge	bridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	carriage	carriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
12	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	still	still	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	coachman	coachman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
20	round	round	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obl	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	‘	‘	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	deliverer	deliverer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	gone	go	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	26	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	n’t	n't	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	thank	thank	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
36	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	_
37	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | past · progressive | the Princess | the carriage |  | a bridge |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent carriage=Theme over bridge=Trajectory |
| 2 | **stand** | past |  |  |  |  | still | suddenly *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **turn round** | past | the coachman |  | Princess |  |  | round *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to she=Result |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the coachman *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **‘** | infinitive | the coachman *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **go** | present · perfect | Your deliverer |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **thank** *speech: thank* | present · do-support |  |  | you |  |  | for your gratitude | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent you=Theme for gratitude=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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