---
title: ‘My Lord and master,’ he whispered, ‘if it were not absurd for a Gra… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘My Lord and master,’ he whispered, ‘if it were not absurd for a Grand Vizier, and still more for a stork, to be afraid of ghosts, I should feel quite nervous, for someone, or something close by me, has sighed and moaned quite audibly.’ Who acts: Lord, master, I. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book»
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Caliph Stork, sentence 101

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‘My Lord and master,’ he whispered, ‘if it were not absurd for a Grand Vizier, and still more for a stork, to be afraid of ghosts, I should feel quite nervous, for someone, or something close by me, has sighed and moaned quite audibly.’

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**Who acts:** Lord, master, I · **What happens:** whisper, not be, be, feel, sigh, moan · **To what, where:** more

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Caliph Stork. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord, master, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:7:101
# text = ‘My Lord and master,’ he whispered, ‘if it were not absurd for a Grand Vizier, and still more for a stork, to be afraid of ghosts, I should feel quite nervous, for someone, or something close by me, has sighed and moaned quite audibly.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	whispered	whisper	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
11	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
14	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	absurd	absurd	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	ccomp	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	Grand	grand	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	Vizier	Vizier	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	still	still	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	obj	_	_
25	for	for	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	stork	stork	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
30	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	cop	_	_
31	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	parataxis	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	ghosts	ghost	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
36	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	parataxis	_	_
38	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	nervous	nervous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	for	for	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
44	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	42	appos	_	_
46	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
47	by	by	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
50	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
51	sighed	sigh	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	37	parataxis	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	moaned	moan	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	51	conj	_	_
54	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
55	audibly	audibly	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **whisper** *speech: assert* | past | My Lord and master | more |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **is** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | master |  |  |  |  | for a Grand Vizier; absurd *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | of ghosts; afraid *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **feel** | should | I |  |  |  |  | for someone; nervous *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **sigh** | present · perfect |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **moan** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | audibly *property* | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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