---
title: The Queen found it so difficult to decide on suitable names for all… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Queen found it so difficult to decide on suitable names for all of them, that until she could settle the matter she chose a special colour for everyone, by which it was known, so that when they were all together they looked like nothing so much as a nosegay of gay flowers. Who acts: Queen, that,
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Watch, sentence 120

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The Queen found it so difficult to decide on suitable names for all of them, that until she could settle the matter she chose a special colour for everyone, by which it was known, so that when they were all together they looked like nothing so much as a nosegay of gay flowers.

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**Who acts:** Queen, that, charms · **What happens:** find, decide, settle, choose, know, be · **To what, where:** rose, matter, special colour

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Watch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, that, charms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:8:120
# text = The Queen found it so difficult to decide on suitable names for all of them, that until she could settle the matter she chose a special colour for everyone, by which it was known, so that when they were all together they looked like nothing so much as a nosegay of gay flowers.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	so	so	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	difficult	difficult	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	decide	decide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	acl	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	suitable	suitable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	nmod	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	nsubj	_	_
18	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	settle	settle	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	parataxis	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	matter	matter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	chose	choose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	colour	colour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
29	for	for	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	28	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	by	by	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	36	obl	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
35	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
38	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	46	mark	_	_
39	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	38	fixed	_	_
40	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	44	advmod	_	_
41	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
42	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	cop	_	_
43	all	all	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	together	together	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
45	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	parataxis	_	_
47	like	like	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	46	obl	_	_
49	so	so	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
50	much	much	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
51	as	as	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	nosegay	nosegay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
54	of	of	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	gay	gay	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past | the Queen | rose |  |  |  | difficult *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 2 | **decide** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | on suitable names for all | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent on name=Topic |
| 3 | **settle** | could | that | the matter |  |  |  |  | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme matter=Location |
| 4 | **choose** | past | Queen | a special colour |  |  |  | for everyone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent colour=Theme for everyone=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **know** | past · passive |  | rose |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 6 | **is** | past | charms *= charm* |  |  |  |  | all, together *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **look** | past | charms *= charm* |  |  |  |  | like nothing; as a nosegay of gay flowers | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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