---
title: It was left to her to choose what form she would take, and because s… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: It was left to her to choose what form she would take, and because she loved yellow she transformed herself into a lovely bird with shining golden feathers such as no one had ever seen before. Who acts: Fairy. A sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa, with its dependen
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, sentence 40

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It was left to her to choose what form she would take, and because she loved yellow she transformed herself into a lovely bird with shining golden feathers such as no one had ever seen before.

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**Who acts:** Fairy · **What happens:** leave, choose, take, love, transform, shine · **To what, where:** fortune, Fairy, golden feathers

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Sylvain and Jocosa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:9:40
# text = It was left to her to choose what form she would take, and because she loved yellow she transformed herself into a lovely bird with shining golden feathers such as no one had ever seen before.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	choose	choose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	12	obj	_	_
9	form	form	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
15	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
18	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	xcomp	_	_
19	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	transformed	transform	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
21	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	20	obj	_	_
22	into	into	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	bird	bird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
26	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
27	shining	shine	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
28	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
30	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	33	case	_	_
31	as	as	ADP	IN	_	30	fixed	_	_
32	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	33	det	_	_
33	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
34	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	36	advmod	_	_
36	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	acl:relcl	_	_
37	before	before	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past · passive |  | fortune | Fairy |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to she=Recipient |
| 2 | **choose** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **take** | would · present | Fairy |  |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
| 4 | **love** | past | Fairy |  |  |  |  | yellow *property* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **transform** | past | Fairy | Fairy |  |  |  | into a lovely bird *result* | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient into bird=Result |
| 6 | **shine** | gerund | Fairy *not said here* | golden feathers |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent feather=Theme |
| 7 | **see** | past · perfect |  | golden feathers *not said here* |  |  | ever | such no one; before *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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