---
title: Now one day a dragon-king named Jewel-neck came forth from the World… — The grateful elephant · tree and pragmatics
description: Now one day a dragon-king named Jewel-neck came forth from the World of Dragons, walked along the bank of the Ganges disguised as a Brahman youth, came to the hermitage of the younger ascetic, bowed, and sat down on one side. Who acts: dragon king. A sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Wat
---

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# The grateful elephant, Opening, part 11, sentence 101

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Now one day a dragon-king named Jewel-neck came forth from the World of Dragons, walked along the bank of the Ganges disguised as a Brahman youth, came to the hermitage of the younger ascetic, bowed, and sat down on one side.

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**Who acts:** dragon king · **What happens:** name, come, walk, disguise, bow, sit down · **To what, where:** Jewel neck, World, hermitage, one side

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This is a sentence of «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dragon king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74064:11:108
# text = Now one day a dragon-king named Jewel-neck came forth from the World of Dragons, walked along the bank of the Ganges disguised as a Brahman youth, came to the hermitage of the younger ascetic, bowed, and sat down on one side.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	advmod	_	_
2	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
8	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	Jewel	Jewel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Dragons	Dragon	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	walked	walk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
21	along	along	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Ganges	Ganges	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	disguised	disguise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
28	as	as	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	Brahman	Brahman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	youth	youth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	parataxis	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	hermitage	hermitage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	40	amod	_	_
40	ascetic	ascetic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	bowed	bow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
46	down	down	ADP	RP	_	45	compound:prt	_	_
47	on	on	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	49	nummod	_	_
49	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **name** | participle | a dragon king *not said here* | Jewel neck |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neck=Theme |
| 2 | **come** | past | a dragon king |  |  | the World of Dragons | now; day | forth *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from world=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **walk** | past | a dragon king *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **disguise** | past | a dragon king *not said here* |  |  |  |  | along the bank of the Ganges; as a Brahman youth | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **come** | past |  |  |  | the hermitage of the younger ascetic |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to hermitage=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **bow** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **sit down** | past | a dragon king *not said here* |  |  | one side |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The grateful elephant» by Eugene Watson Burlingame, Project Gutenberg book 74064 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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