---
title: At the time of the Rhine Treaty, and when the first Napoleon won the… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: At the time of the Rhine Treaty, and when the first Napoleon won the brilliant victories of Ulm, Austerlitz, and Jena, the eyes of the old Redbeard sparkled with anger and grief, and at his cry of rage, lightnings flashed through the dark chambers of the Kyffhäuser, thunders rolled through its rocky
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 9, sentence 49

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At the time of the Rhine Treaty, and when the first Napoleon won the brilliant victories of Ulm, Austerlitz, and Jena, the eyes of the old Redbeard sparkled with anger and grief, and at his cry of rage, lightnings flashed through the dark chambers of the Kyffhäuser, thunders rolled through its rocky caverns, and Barbarossa slumbered again till the great victory of the Allies in the "Battle of the Nations"\[1\] awaked him, and at the death of Napoleon on St. Helena he broke the enchantment, and Napoleon sits in his place.

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**Who acts:** first Napoleon, thunders, Barbarossa, Battle, tradition, Napoleon · **What happens:** win, sparkle, flash, roll, slumber, awak · **To what, where:** brilliant victories, Jena, lightnings, dark chambers, rocky caverns, tradition

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first Napoleon, thunders, Barbarossa, Battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:10:49
# text = At the time of the Rhine Treaty, and when the first Napoleon won the brilliant victories of Ulm, Austerlitz, and Jena, the eyes of the old Redbeard sparkled with anger and grief, and at his cry of rage, lightnings flashed through the dark chambers of the Kyffhäuser, thunders rolled through its rocky caverns, and Barbarossa slumbered again till the great victory of the Allies in the "Battle of the Nations"[1] awaked him, and at the death of Napoleon on St. Helena he broke the enchantment, and Napoleon sits in his place.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Rhine	Rhine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Treaty	Treaty	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
10	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	14	mark	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	13	amod	_	_
13	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	victories	victory	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Ulm	Ulm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	Austerlitz	Austerlitz	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
24	Jena	Jena	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	Redbeard	Redbeard	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
32	sparkled	sparkle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	anger	anger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	grief	grief	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	at	at	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	cry	cry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	parataxis	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	rage	rage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
45	lightnings	lightning	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	appos	_	_
46	flashed	flash	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	45	acl	_	_
47	through	through	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
49	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	chambers	chamber	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obl	_	_
51	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	Kyffhäuser	Kyffhäuser	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
55	thunders	thunder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	nsubj	_	_
56	rolled	roll	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	parataxis	_	_
57	through	through	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
58	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	60	nmod:poss	_	_
59	rocky	rocky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	caverns	cavern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
63	Barbarossa	Barbarossa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	64	nsubj	_	_
64	slumbered	slumber	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	56	conj	_	_
65	again	again	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
66	till	till	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
68	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
69	victory	victory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
70	of	of	ADP	IN	_	72	case	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	Allies	Ally	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	69	nmod	_	_
73	in	in	ADP	IN	_	76	case	_	_
74	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	76	det	_	_
75	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	76	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	Battle	Battle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	72	nmod	_	_
77	of	of	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
78	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	79	det	_	_
79	Nations	Nation	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	76	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	76	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	82	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	1	1	NUM	LS	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	84	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	82	punct	_	_
84	awaked	awak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	76	acl:relcl	_	_
85	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	84	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
86	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	97	punct	_	_
87	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	97	cc	_	_
88	at	at	ADP	IN	_	90	case	_	_
89	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	90	det	_	_
90	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	97	obl	_	_
91	of	of	ADP	IN	_	92	case	_	_
92	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	90	nmod	_	_
93	on	on	ADP	IN	_	95	case	_	_
94	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	95	compound	_	_
95	Helena	helena	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	92	nmod	_	_
96	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	97	nsubj	_	_
97	broke	break	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	64	conj	_	_
98	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	99	det	_	_
99	enchantment	enchantment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	97	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
100	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	103	punct	_	_
101	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	103	cc	_	_
102	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	103	nsubj	_	_
103	sits	sit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	conj	_	_
104	in	in	ADP	IN	_	106	case	_	_
105	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	106	nmod:poss	_	_
106	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	103	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
107	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past | the first Napoleon | the brilliant victories of Ulm and Austerlitz |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent victory=Eventuality |
| 2 | **sparkle** | participle · passive |  | Jena |  |  |  | with anger and grief; the eyes of the old Redbeard *nsubj*; tradition's cry of rage *parataxis* | tree rules |
| 3 | **flash** | participle |  | lightnings *not said here* |  | the dark chambers of the Kyffhäuser |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through chamber=Location |
| 4 | **roll** | past | thunders |  |  | Napoleon's rocky caverns |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through cavern=Trajectory |
| 5 | **slumber** | past | Barbarossa |  |  |  | till the great victory of the Allies in the Battle of the Nations; again |  | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **awak** | participle | the Battle of the Nations *not said here* | tradition |  |  |  | 1 *discourse* | tree rules |
| 7 | **break** | past | tradition | the enchantment |  | the death of Napoleon on St. Helena |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer enchantment=Patient |
| 8 | **sit** | present | Napoleon |  |  | tradition's place |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in place=Location |
| 10 | **cry** |  | rage |  |  |  |  |  | nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
| 11 | **die** |  | Napoleon on St. Helena |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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