---
title: A portrait bearing this name hangs in the castle, said to be a liken… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: A portrait bearing this name hangs in the castle, said to be a likeness of a Countess of Orlamünde. Who acts: portrait. A sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 10, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 10, sentence 89

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A portrait bearing this name hangs in the castle, said to be a likeness of a Countess of Orlamünde.

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**Who acts:** portrait · **What happens:** bear, hang, say, be · **To what, where:** name, castle, likeness · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (portrait), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:11:89
# text = A portrait bearing this name hangs in the castle, said to be a likeness of a Countess of Orlamünde.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	portrait	portrait	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	bearing	bear	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
4	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
5	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	hangs	hang	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	cop	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	likeness	likeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	ccomp	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Countess	countess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Orlamünde	Orlamünde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bear** | gerund | a portrait *not said here* | this name |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient |
| 2 | **hang** | present | a portrait |  |  | the castle |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in castle=Location |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is a** | to-infinitive |  | a likeness |  |  |  | of a Countess of Orlamünde | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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