---
title: Beautiful Ilse tarried a whole year in the richly adorned subterrane… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: Beautiful Ilse tarried a whole year in the richly adorned subterranean world, witnessed the mysterious government, policy, and life of the fairies, the creations and destructions by the king of the giants, the hostile relations of the Fairy Queen to the Giant King, the unhappy loves of her children 
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 11, sentence 11

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Beautiful Ilse tarried a whole year in the richly adorned subterranean world, witnessed the mysterious government, policy, and life of the fairies, the creations and destructions by the king of the giants, the hostile relations of the Fairy Queen to the Giant King, the unhappy loves of her children Rumar and Romar, and what she could not understand the amiable Queen explained to her, and introduced her fully to the fairy world.

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**Who acts:** Beautiful Ilse, unhappy, Ilse, amiable Queen · **What happens:** tarry, adorn, witness, love, not understand, explain · **To what, where:** life, adorned subterranean world, mysterious government, Giant King, Ilse, Queen · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beautiful Ilse, unhappy, Ilse, amiable Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:12:11
# text = Beautiful Ilse tarried a whole year in the richly adorned subterranean world, witnessed the mysterious government, policy, and life of the fairies, the creations and destructions by the king of the giants, the hostile relations of the Fairy Queen to the Giant King, the unhappy loves of her children Rumar and Romar, and what she could not understand the amiable Queen explained to her, and introduced her fully to the fairy world.
1	Beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Ilse	Ilse	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	tarried	tarry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
9	richly	richly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	adorned	adorn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	amod	_	_
11	subterranean	subterranean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	witnessed	witness	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	mysterious	mysterious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	policy	policy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	fairies	fairy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	creations	creation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	conj	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	destructions	destruction	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	conj	_	_
31	by	by	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	giants	giant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	hostile	hostile	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	relations	relation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	appos	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	Fairy	Fairy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
44	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
45	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	Giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	nsubj	_	_
52	loves	love	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	48	acl:relcl	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	obl	_	_
56	Rumar	Rumar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	appos	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
58	Romar	Romar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	56	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
61	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	65	obj	_	_
62	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
63	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	65	aux	_	_
64	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	65	advmod	_	_
65	understand	understand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	parataxis	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
67	amiable	amiable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	68	amod	_	_
68	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	_
69	explained	explain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	ccomp	_	_
70	to	to	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
71	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	69	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
73	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	74	cc	_	_
74	introduced	introduce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
75	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	74	obj	_	_
76	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	74	advmod	_	_
77	to	to	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
78	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	80	det	_	_
79	fairy	fairy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	80	amod	_	_
80	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tarry** | past | Beautiful Ilse | life of the fairies and the creations and destructions by the king of the giants |  | the adorned subterranean world | year |  | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in world=Location |
| 2 | **adorn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | richly *property* | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **witness** | past | Beautiful Ilse *not said here* | the mysterious government and policy |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Beneficiary |
| 4 | **love** | present | the unhappy | the Giant King *not said here* |  |  |  | of Queen's children | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer king=Stimulus |
| 5 | **not** **understand** | could | Ilse |  |  |  |  | what *obj* | tree rules |
| 6 | **explain** *speech: assert* | past | the amiable Queen |  | Ilse |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient |
| 7 | **introduce** | past |  | Queen |  |  |  | to the fairy world; fully *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient to world=Co-Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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