---
title: But before they had reached that witch-haunted mountain, and just wh… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: But before they had reached that witch-haunted mountain, and just when standing on the rocky wall connecting the Ilsenstein with the Westerberg, the rock on which they stood was rent asunder in order to separate the lovers, whereupon they both leaped together into the floods. Who acts: legends, conn
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 11, sentence 27

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But before they had reached that witch-haunted mountain, and just when standing on the rocky wall connecting the Ilsenstein with the Westerberg, the rock on which they stood was rent asunder in order to separate the lovers, whereupon they both leaped together into the floods.

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**Who acts:** legends, connecting · **What happens:** reach, haunt, stand, connect, rend, separate · **To what, where:** haunted mountain, rocky wall, Ilsenstein, rock, asunder, order

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legends, connecting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:12:27
# text = But before they had reached that witch-haunted mountain, and just when standing on the rocky wall connecting the Ilsenstein with the Westerberg, the rock on which they stood was rent asunder in order to separate the lovers, whereupon they both leaped together into the floods.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	reached	reach	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
7	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	haunted	haunt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	amod	_	_
10	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	just	just	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
15	standing	stand	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
16	on	on	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	rocky	rocky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
20	connecting	connect	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	csubj:pass	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	Ilsenstein	Ilsenstein	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	Westerberg	Westerberg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	_
29	on	on	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	32	obl	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl	_	_
33	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	rent	rend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	advcl	_	_
35	asunder	asunder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	separate	separate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	advcl	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	lovers	lover	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	whereupon	whereupon	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	46	advmod	_	_
44	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
45	both	both	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	leaped	leap	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	_
47	together	together	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
48	into	into	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	floods	flood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reach** | past · perfect | legends *= legend* | that haunted mountain |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent mountain=Theme |
| 2 | **haunt** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | witch *compound* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **stand** | gerund | legends *= legend* *not said here* |  |  | the rocky wall |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on wall=Location |
| 4 | **connect** | gerund |  | the Ilsenstein |  |  |  | with the Westerberg | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent ilsenstein=Patient with westerberg=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **stand** | past | legends *= legend* |  |  | the rock |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location |
| 6 | **rend** | past · passive | connecting | asunder |  | order |  |  | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: asunder=Patient |
| 7 | **separate** | to-infinitive | connecting *not said here* | the lovers |  |  |  |  | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lover=Patient |
| 8 | **leap** | past | legends *= legend* |  |  | the floods |  | both, together, whereupon *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into flood=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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