---
title: He soon had a huge bundle of sticks bound together for his weary, be… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: He soon had a huge bundle of sticks bound together for his weary, bent back--bent from the burden of toil and of years--and a luxuriance of the healing woodroofs made gathering them a light task; but when he reached the town everybody said, "What's the need of wood now, when it is summer?" Who acts:
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 13, sentence 61

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He soon had a huge bundle of sticks bound together for his weary, bent back--bent from the burden of toil and of years--and a luxuriance of the healing woodroofs made gathering them a light task; but when he reached the town everybody said, "What's the need of wood now, when it is summer?"

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**Who acts:** monk, luxuriance, everybody · **What happens:** have, bind, bend back, bend, make, gather · **To what, where:** huge bundle, sticks, burden, town, need, summer · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monk, luxuriance, everybody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:14:62
# text = He soon had a huge bundle of sticks bound together for his weary, bent back--bent from the burden of toil and of years--and a luxuriance of the healing woodroofs made gathering them a light task; but when he reached the town everybody said, "What's the need of wood now, when it is summer?"
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	bundle	bundle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	sticks	stick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
9	bound	bind	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
10	together	together	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	weary	weary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	bent	bend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	conj	_	_
16	back	back	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	bent	bend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	conj	_	_
19	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	burden	burden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	toil	toil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	luxuriance	luxuriance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	healing	healing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	woodroofs	woodroof	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
35	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
36	gathering	gather	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	35	xcomp	_	_
37	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	task	task	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
42	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
43	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	45	mark	_	_
44	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	reached	reach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	advcl	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	everybody	everybody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	49	nsubj	_	_
49	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
51	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	55	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	55	cop	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	need	need	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	ccomp	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	_
58	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	55	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
60	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	63	advmod	_	_
61	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
62	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	63	cop	_	_
63	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	63	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | monk | a huge bundle of sticks |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bundle=Patient |
| 2 | **bind** | participle |  | sticks *not said here* |  |  |  | for monk's weary; together *property* | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **bend back** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **bend** | participle |  |  |  | the burden of toil and years |  |  | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from burden=Location |
| 5 | **make** | past | a luxuriance of the healing woodroofs |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **gather** | gerund | a luxuriance of the healing woodroofs *not said here* | sticks *= stick* |  |  |  | a light task *obj* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary task=Theme |
| 7 | **reach** | past | monk | the town |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent town=Theme |
| 8 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | everybody |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | the need |  |  | now | of wood; What *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 10 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | luxuriance | summer |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **burden** |  |  | toil |  |  |  |  | nom burden «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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