---
title: Finally the coffin is lowered; they are about to close it for ever,… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: Finally the coffin is lowered; they are about to close it for ever, when Alice, before the Abbess or the two priests, who alone knew the truth, can prevent her, rushes forward with a cry of agony and kisses the cold hands in her sorrow. Who acts: sister, Alice, agony. A sentence of «Legends and tale
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 2, sentence 120

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Finally the coffin is lowered; they are about to close it for ever, when Alice, before the Abbess or the two priests, who alone knew the truth, can prevent her, rushes forward with a cry of agony and kisses the cold hands in her sorrow.

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**Who acts:** sister, Alice, agony · **What happens:** lower, be, know, prevent, rush, kiss · **To what, where:** coffin, truth, Alice, cold hands, sorrow

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister, Alice, agony), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:19:120
# text = Finally the coffin is lowered; they are about to close it for ever, when Alice, before the Abbess or the two priests, who alone knew the truth, can prevent her, rushes forward with a cry of agony and kisses the cold hands in her sorrow.
1	Finally	finally	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	coffin	coffin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	lowered	lower	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
7	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	about	about	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	close	close	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	29	advmod	_	_
17	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	before	before	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Abbess	Abbess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
22	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
28	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
33	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
35	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	rushes	rush	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	parataxis	_	_
38	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
39	with	with	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	cry	cry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	agony	agony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	kisses	kiss	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	conj	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obj	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lower** | present · passive |  | the coffin |  |  |  | finally *property* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present | sister |  |  |  |  | coffin *obj*; about, close *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **know** | past | Alice or the two priests | the truth |  |  |  | who *nsubj*; alone *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer truth=Stimulus |
| 4 | **prevent** | can |  | Alice |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer she=Theme |
| 5 | **rush** | present |  |  |  |  |  | with a cry of agony; forward *property* | vn rush-53.2 «NP V PP.eventuality»: agent=Agent with cry=Eventuality |
| 6 | **kiss** | present |  | the cold hands |  | Alice's sorrow |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **cry** |  | agony |  |  |  |  |  | nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
| 8 | **sorrow** |  | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | nom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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