---
title: At the same time he must solemnly promise that at the expiration of… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: At the same time he must solemnly promise that at the expiration of a year, at a certain hour, he will return the same sum to the same place, because, as a result of his failing to do so, she herself would suffer great injury. Who acts: sympathy, maiden. A sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz 
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 4, sentence 91

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At the same time he must solemnly promise that at the expiration of a year, at a certain hour, he will return the same sum to the same place, because, as a result of his failing to do so, she herself would suffer great injury.

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**Who acts:** sympathy, maiden · **What happens:** promise, return, fail, not do, suffer · **To what, where:** same time, same sum, same place, result, great injury

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sympathy, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:21:91
# text = At the same time he must solemnly promise that at the expiration of a year, at a certain hour, he will return the same sum to the same place, because, as a result of his failing to do so, she herself would suffer great injury.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
7	solemnly	solemnly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	promise	promise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl:relcl	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	expiration	expiration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
22	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
23	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	return	return	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	sum	sum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
33	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
35	as	as	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	result	result	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
38	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
39	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Gender=Masc|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	failing	fail	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	37	acl	_	_
41	to	to	PART	TO	_	42	mark	_	_
42	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	xcomp	_	_
43	so	so	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
45	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
46	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	45	conj	_	_
47	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	suffer	suffer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
49	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	injury	injury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	24	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **promise** *speech: promise* | must | sympathy | the same time *not said here* |  |  | hour | the expiration of a year *ccomp*; solemnly *property* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent time=Theme |
| 2 | **return** | future | sympathy | the same sum |  | the same place | time |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sum=Theme to place=Destination |
| 3 | **fail** | gerund | sympathy | a result *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **do** | to-infinitive | sympathy *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **suffer** | would | maiden | great injury |  |  |  | as a result | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer injury=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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