---
title: The evening of an October Sunday fell softly over the mountains; the… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: The evening of an October Sunday fell softly over the mountains; the tops of the fir-trees, rocks, and mountains were bathed in the golden splendour of sunset; on the whole scene lay deep silence, only the waves of the Oder murmured in the distance their eternal song; only the timid game left its se
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 5, sentence 49

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The evening of an October Sunday fell softly over the mountains; the tops of the fir-trees, rocks, and mountains were bathed in the golden splendour of sunset; on the whole scene lay deep silence, only the waves of the Oder murmured in the distance their eternal song; only the timid game left its secure hiding-place, stole cautiously with light, slow steps out of the thickets, and sought the spicy plants or the cooling spring.

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**Who acts:** evening, waves, timid game, mountains · **What happens:** fall, bath, lie, murmur, leave, steal · **To what, where:** tops, mountains, golden splendour, deep silence, whole scene, secure hiding place

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evening, waves, timid game, mountains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:22:49
# text = The evening of an October Sunday fell softly over the mountains; the tops of the fir-trees, rocks, and mountains were bathed in the golden splendour of sunset; on the whole scene lay deep silence, only the waves of the Oder murmured in the distance their eternal song; only the timid game left its secure hiding-place, stole cautiously with light, slow steps out of the thickets, and sought the spicy plants or the cooling spring.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	October	October	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Sunday	Sunday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	softly	softly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
9	over	over	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	tops	top	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
17	fir	fir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	bathed	bath	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	splendour	splendour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	sunset	sunset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	38	punct	_	_
34	on	on	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	scene	scene	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
38	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
39	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	silence	silence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	only	only	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj	_	_
45	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	Oder	Oder	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	_
48	murmured	murmur	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
52	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
53	eternal	eternal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	compound	_	_
54	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	60	punct	_	_
56	only	only	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
58	timid	timid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	59	amod	_	_
59	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
60	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
61	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	65	nmod:poss	_	_
62	secure	secure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	amod	_	_
63	hiding	hiding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	67	punct	_	_
67	stole	steal	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	conj	_	_
68	cautiously	cautiously	ADV	RB	_	67	advmod	_	_
69	with	with	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
70	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
72	slow	slow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	73	amod	_	_
73	steps	step	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obl	_	_
74	out	out	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	thickets	thicket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	80	punct	_	_
79	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	80	cc	_	_
80	sought	seek	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
81	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	83	det	_	_
82	spicy	spicy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	83	amod	_	_
83	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	80	obj	_	_
84	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	87	cc	_	_
85	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	87	det	_	_
86	cooling	cooling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	87	compound	_	_
87	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	83	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
88	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fall** | past | the evening of a October Sunday | the tops of the fir trees and rocks |  | the mountains |  | softly *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over mountain=Location |
| 2 | **bath** | past · passive |  | mountains |  | the golden splendour of sunset |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **lie** | past |  | deep silence |  | the whole scene |  | slow steps out the thickets *obl* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location silence=Theme |
| 4 | **murmur** *speech: other* | past | the waves of the Oder |  |  |  |  | in the distance  mountains's eternal song | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in distance=Location |
| 5 | **leave** | past | the timid game | game's secure hiding place |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
| 6 | **steal** | past | the timid game *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with light; cautiously *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **seek** | past |  | the spicy plants or the cooling spring |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Theme |
| 8 | **wave** |  |  | the Oder |  |  |  |  | nom wave «event transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **sing** |  | mountains *= mountain* |  |  |  |  |  | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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