---
title: Thou hast seen the last of the wood-nymphs who adorn this mountain. — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: Thou hast seen the last of the wood-nymphs who adorn this mountain. Who acts: Thou, wood nymphs. A sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 7, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 7, sentence 29

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Thou hast seen the last of the wood-nymphs who adorn this mountain.

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**Who acts:** Thou, wood nymphs · **What happens:** see, adorn · **To what, where:** last, mountain

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, wood nymphs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:24:29
# text = Thou hast seen the last of the wood-nymphs who adorn this mountain.
1	Thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nsubj	_	_
2	hast	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	last	last	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	nymphs	nymph	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
11	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj	_	_
12	adorn	adorn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl:relcl	_	_
13	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | present · perfect | Thou | the last of the wood nymphs |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer last=Stimulus |
| 2 | **adorn** | present | the wood nymphs | this mountain |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent mountain=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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