---
title: In 1115 the battle of Welfsholz--not far from the village of Warnste… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1115 the battle of Welfsholz--not far from the village of Warnstedt, nestling in the shadow of the Devil's Wall--was fought between the Kaiser and the allied princes of Saxony, in which the imperial forces were routed. Who acts: village. A sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by 
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 2, sentence 20

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In 1115 the battle of Welfsholz--not far from the village of Warnstedt, nestling in the shadow of the Devil's Wall--was fought between the Kaiser and the allied princes of Saxony, in which the imperial forces were routed.

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**Who acts:** village · **What happens:** nestle, fight, ally, rout, battle, shadow · **To what, where:** shadow, battle, 1115, imperial forces, Welfsholz, Wall

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (village), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:3:20
# text = In 1115 the battle of Welfsholz--not far from the village of Warnstedt, nestling in the shadow of the Devil's Wall--was fought between the Kaiser and the allied princes of Saxony, in which the imperial forces were routed.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	1115	1115	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	obl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Welfsholz	Welfsholz	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	12	advmod	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	village	village	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Warnstedt	Warnstedt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	nestling	nestle	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	acl	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	shadow	shadow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	Devil	Devil	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	Wall	Wall	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	fought	fight	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
28	between	between	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	Kaiser	Kaiser	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	allied	ally	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	amod	_	_
34	princes	prince	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	conj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	Saxony	Saxony	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	44	obl	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	imperial	imperial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	forces	force	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
43	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	aux:pass	_	_
44	routed	rout	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **nestle** | gerund | the village of Warnstedt *not said here* |  |  | the shadow of the Devil's Wall |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shadow=Location |
| 2 | **fight** | past · passive |  | the battle of Welfsholz |  | 1115 |  | between the Kaiser and the allied princes of Saxony | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent |
| 3 | **ally** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn conspire-71 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **rout** | past · passive |  | the imperial forces |  |  |  | which *obl* | tree rules |
| 5 | **battle** |  |  | Welfsholz |  |  |  |  | nom battle «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **shadow** |  |  | the Devil's Wall |  |  |  |  | nom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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