---
title: There is a legend that the battle was lost through the Count von Man… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: There is a legend that the battle was lost through the Count von Mannsfeld, who seeing his men flee, exclaimed, placing his hand on a rock at his side, "This rock shall turn into wax before I move from the spot!" when immediately the soft wax yielded to the pressure, and took the print of his hand, 
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 2, sentence 21

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There is a legend that the battle was lost through the Count von Mannsfeld, who seeing his men flee, exclaimed, placing his hand on a rock at his side, "This rock shall turn into wax before I move from the spot!" when immediately the soft wax yielded to the pressure, and took the print of his hand, and he fled in terror and fell under the Saxon swords.

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**Who acts:** legend, Count von, men, rock, Others, wax · **What happens:** be, lose, see, flee, exclaim, place · **To what, where:** battle, Count von, hand, rock, wax, spot · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legend, Count von, men, rock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:3:21
# text = There is a legend that the battle was lost through the Count von Mannsfeld, who seeing his men flee, exclaimed, placing his hand on a rock at his side, "This rock shall turn into wax before I move from the spot!" when immediately the soft wax yielded to the pressure, and took the print of his hand, and he fled in terror and fell under the Saxon swords.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	legend	legend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
10	through	through	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	Count	Count	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	von	von	PROPN	NNP	_	9	obl	_	_
14	Mannsfeld	Mannsfeld	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
17	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	acl	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
20	flee	flee	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	exclaimed	exclaim	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	placing	place	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
30	at	at	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	36	det	_	_
36	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
39	into	into	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	wax	wax	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
41	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
42	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	move	move	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
44	from	from	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
49	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	50	advmod	_	_
50	immediately	immediately	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
52	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	wax	wax	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
54	yielded	yield	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	53	acl	_	_
55	to	to	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	pressure	pressure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
60	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
61	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	print	print	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	_
63	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	65	nmod:poss	_	_
65	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
67	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	69	cc	_	_
68	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	69	nsubj	_	_
69	fled	flee	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	conj	_	_
70	in	in	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
71	terror	terror	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	_
72	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	73	cc	_	_
73	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	69	conj	_	_
74	under	under	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
75	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
76	Saxon	Saxon	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	77	amod	_	_
77	swords	sword	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | a legend |  |  | there |  | the soft wax *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **lose** | past · passive | a legend *not said here* | the battle |  | the Count von |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 3 | **see** | gerund | the Count von |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **flee** | present | legend's men |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **exclaim** *speech: express* | participle | a legend *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **place** | gerund | a legend *not said here* | legend's hand |  | a rock |  | at legend's side | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme on rock=Destination |
| 7 | **turn** *in a quote* | shall | this rock |  |  | wax |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into wax=Trajectory |
| 8 | **move** *in a quote* | present | Others *= other* |  |  | the spot |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from spot=Trajectory |
| 9 | **yield** | participle |  | the soft wax *not said here* |  |  |  | to the pressure | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to pressure=Theme |
| 10 | **take** | past |  | the print of legend's hand |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent print=Theme |
| 11 | **flee** | past | wax |  |  | terror |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 12 | **fall** | past | wax *not said here* |  |  | the Saxon swords |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under sword=Location |
| 13 | **print** |  |  | legend's hand |  |  |  |  | nom print «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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