---
title: "Sitting the other day in the enchanting valley of the graceful Ilse… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: "Sitting the other day in the enchanting valley of the graceful Ilse, leaping proudly and gaily in a thousand tiny waterfalls over the moss-grown stones, as if conscious of her royal origin, I wrote the following lines, which express faintly my feelings, and which I beg you to keep as a souvenir of 
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 5, sentence 1

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"Sitting the other day in the enchanting valley of the graceful Ilse, leaping proudly and gaily in a thousand tiny waterfalls over the moss-grown stones, as if conscious of her royal origin, I wrote the following lines, which express faintly my feelings, and which I beg you to keep as a souvenir of our first meeting.

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**Who acts:** I, following lines · **What happens:** sit, enchant, leap, grow, write, follow · **To what, where:** enchanting valley, thousand tiny waterfalls, following lines, feelings, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, following lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:6:1
# text = "Sitting the other day in the enchanting valley of the graceful Ilse, leaping proudly and gaily in a thousand tiny waterfalls over the moss-grown stones, as if conscious of her royal origin, I wrote the following lines, which express faintly my feelings, and which I beg you to keep as a souvenir of our first meeting.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	40	ccomp	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	enchanting	enchant	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	amod	_	_
9	valley	valley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	graceful	graceful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	Ilse	Ilse	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	leaping	leap	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	conj	_	_
16	proudly	proudly	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	gaily	gaily	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	conj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
22	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	waterfalls	waterfall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
24	over	over	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
26	moss	moss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
29	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
32	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
33	conscious	conscious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
36	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	origin	origin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
39	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	43	amod	_	_
43	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	46	nsubj	_	_
46	express	express	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	acl:relcl	_	_
47	faintly	faintly	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
48	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
49	feelings	feeling	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
52	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	54	obj	_	_
53	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	beg	beg	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	conj	_	_
55	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	54	obj	_	_
56	to	to	PART	TO	_	57	mark	_	_
57	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	advcl	_	_
58	as	as	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	souvenir	souvenir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	_
61	of	of	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
62	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	64	nmod:poss	_	_
63	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	64	amod	_	_
64	meeting	meeting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	40	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** *in a quote* | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | the enchanting valley of the graceful Ilse | day |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in valley=Location |
| 2 | **enchant** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **leap** *in a quote* | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | thousand tiny waterfalls |  | over the grown stones; proudly *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in waterfall=Trajectory |
| 4 | **grow** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | moss *compound* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **write** *in a quote* | past | I | the following lines |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent line=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **follow** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **express** *in a quote* | present | the following lines | my feelings |  |  |  | faintly *property* | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme |
| 8 | **beg** *speech: request* *in a quote* | present | I |  | you |  |  | which *obj* | tree rules |
| 9 | **keep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | as a souvenir of our first meeting | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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