---
title: Fischersche was, according to some, a wise, good old woman, accordin… — Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains · tree and pragmatics
description: Fischersche was, according to some, a wise, good old woman, according to others a witch, who lived in a hut a little out of the village, never leaving it, alone and without friends, avoiding men and shunned by them in return--but only till they got into some trouble; when illness or some accident ha
---

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# Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 5, sentence 78

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fischersche was, according to some, a wise, good old woman, according to others a witch, who lived in a hut a little out of the village, never leaving it, alone and without friends, avoiding men and shunned by them in return--but only till they got into some trouble; when illness or some accident had befallen them, then they sought out old Fischersche, related their trouble, and found ever help and counsel, or herbs and healing draughts, before which every sickness fled.

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**Who acts:** Fischersche, witch, friends, illness, herbs · **What happens:** accord, be, live, not leave, avoid, shun · **To what, where:** wise good old woman, hut, village, men, return, trouble · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fischersche, witch, friends, illness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg74323:6:78
# text = Fischersche was, according to some, a wise, good old woman, according to others a witch, who lived in a hut a little out of the village, never leaving it, alone and without friends, avoiding men and shunned by them in return--but only till they got into some trouble; when illness or some accident had befallen them, then they sought out old Fischersche, related their trouble, and found ever help and counsel, or herbs and healing draughts, before which every sickness fled.
1	Fischersche	Fischersche	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
4	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	case	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	fixed	_	_
6	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
9	wise	wise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
11	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	case	_	_
16	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	fixed	_	_
17	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
22	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	hut	hut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
28	out	out	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	village	village	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
34	leaving	leave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	without	without	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	avoiding	avoid	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	conj	_	_
43	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	shunned	shun	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	42	conj	_	_
46	by	by	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	obl	_	_
48	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
52	only	only	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
53	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	55	mark	_	_
54	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
55	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
56	into	into	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	58	det	_	_
58	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
60	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	66	advmod	_	_
61	illness	illness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	nsubj	_	_
62	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
63	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	64	det	_	_
64	accident	accident	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	conj	_	_
65	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	66	aux	_	_
66	befallen	befall	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	xcomp	_	_
67	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	66	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	71	punct	_	_
69	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	71	advmod	_	_
70	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	71	nsubj	_	_
71	sought	seek	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	66	parataxis	_	_
72	out	out	ADP	RP	_	71	compound:prt	_	_
73	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	74	amod	_	_
74	Fischersche	Fischersche	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	71	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	76	punct	_	_
76	related	relate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	71	conj	_	_
77	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	78	nmod:poss	_	_
78	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
80	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	81	cc	_	_
81	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	conj	_	_
82	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	83	advmod	_	_
83	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	81	xcomp	_	_
84	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	85	cc	_	_
85	counsel	counsel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	83	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
86	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	88	punct	_	_
87	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	88	cc	_	_
88	herbs	herb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	97	nsubj	_	_
89	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	91	cc	_	_
90	healing	healing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	91	compound	_	_
91	draughts	draught	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	88	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
92	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	97	punct	_	_
93	before	before	ADP	IN	_	94	case	_	_
94	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	97	obl	_	_
95	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	96	det	_	_
96	sickness	sickness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	97	nsubj	_	_
97	fled	flee	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	81	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
98	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | past | Fischersche | a wise good old woman and others |  |  |  | accord some; others *conj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **live** | past | a witch |  |  | a hut |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hut=Location |
| 5 | **not** **leave** | gerund | a witch *not said here* | village |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 6 | **avoid** | gerund | a witch *not said here* | men |  |  |  |  | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent man=Location |
| 7 | **shun** | participle | a witch *not said here* |  |  | return |  | by friends *= friend* | vn avoid-52 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **get** | past | friends *= friend* |  |  | some trouble |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 9 | **befall** | past · perfect | illness or some accident | friends *= friend* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **seek out** | past | illness | old Fischersche |  |  | then |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fischersche=Theme |
| 11 | **relate** | past | illness *not said here* | illness's trouble |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Theme |
| 12 | **find** | past | friends *= friend* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 13 | **help** | infinitive | friends *= friend* *not said here* |  |  |  | ever |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 14 | **counsel** *speech: other* | infinitive | friends *= friend* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 15 | **flee** | past | herbs and healing draughts |  |  |  |  | which *obl*; every sickness *nsubj* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 16 | **trouble** |  | illness |  |  |  |  |  | nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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