---
title: Well, the little pig bustled up the next morning at four o'clock, an… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Well, the little pig bustled up the next morning at four o'clock, and went off for the apples, hoping to get back before the wolf came; but he had further to go, and had to climb the tree, so that just as he was coming down from it, he saw the wolf coming, which, as you may suppose, frightened him v
---

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# English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Little Pigs, sentence 44

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Well, the little pig bustled up the next morning at four o'clock, and went off for the apples, hoping to get back before the wolf came; but he had further to go, and had to climb the tree, so that just as he was coming down from it, he saw the wolf coming, which, as you may suppose, frightened him very much.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** little pig, wolf, you · **What happens:** bustle up, go off, hope, get back, come, have · **To what, where:** four o'clock, tree, o'clock, wolf · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little pig, wolf, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:17:44
# text = Well, the little pig bustled up the next morning at four o'clock, and went off for the apples, hoping to get back before the wolf came; but he had further to go, and had to climb the tree, so that just as he was coming down from it, he saw the wolf coming, which, as you may suppose, frightened him very much.
1	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	bustled	bustle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	up	up	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
17	off	off	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	apples	apple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	hoping	hope	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	xcomp	_	_
25	back	back	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
26	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
34	further	further	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	climb	climb	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
45	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	51	mark	_	_
46	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	45	fixed	_	_
47	just	just	ADV	RB	_	51	advmod	_	_
48	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
49	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
50	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
51	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	conj	_	_
52	down	down	ADV	RB	_	51	advmod	_	_
53	from	from	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
56	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	57	nsubj	_	_
57	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
60	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	57	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
62	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	60	advcl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	67	punct	_	_
64	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	67	mark	_	_
65	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	67	nsubj	_	_
66	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	67	aux	_	_
67	suppose	suppose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
69	frightened	frighten	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	67	ccomp	_	_
70	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	69	obj	_	_
71	very	very	ADV	RB	_	72	advmod	_	_
72	much	much	ADV	RB	_	69	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bustle up** | past | the little pig |  |  | four o'clock | morning |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at o'clock=Trajectory |
| 2 | **go off** | past | the little pig *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for the apples | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **hope** | gerund | the little pig *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 4 | **get back** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the little pig *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **come** | past | the wolf |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **have** | past | wolf |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **go** | to-infinitive | wolf *not said here* |  |  |  |  | further *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **have** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **climb** | to-infinitive |  | the tree |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location tree=Theme |
| 10 | **come down** | past · progressive | wolf |  |  | o'clock |  | down *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from it=Initial\_Location |
| 11 | **see** | past | wolf |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 12 | **come** | gerund | the wolf |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 13 | **suppose** | may | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 14 | **frighten** | past |  | wolf |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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