---
title: At last he arrived weary and tired, and they did not seem to receive… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: At last he arrived weary and tired, and they did not seem to receive him with any kindness whatever, because he had not found the stolen castle; and to make it worse, he was disappointed in not seeing his young and beautiful wife to come and meet him, through being hindered by her parents. Who acts:
---

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# English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 115

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At last he arrived weary and tired, and they did not seem to receive him with any kindness whatever, because he had not found the stolen castle; and to make it worse, he was disappointed in not seeing his young and beautiful wife to come and meet him, through being hindered by her parents.

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**Who acts:** Jack, man, parents · **What happens:** arrive, not seem, receive, not find, steal, make · **To what, where:** last, Jack, stolen castle, castle, young wife

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, man, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:20:115
# text = At last he arrived weary and tired, and they did not seem to receive him with any kindness whatever, because he had not found the stolen castle; and to make it worse, he was disappointed in not seeing his young and beautiful wife to come and meet him, through being hindered by her parents.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	last	last	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	weary	weary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	tired	tired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	seem	seem	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	receive	receive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	xcomp	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	19	det	_	_
19	kindness	kindness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
20	whatever	whatever	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	19	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
22	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	stolen	steal	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
29	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	33	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
39	disappointed	disappointed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	conj	_	_
40	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
41	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	42	advmod	_	_
42	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
43	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
44	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	conj	_	_
47	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	advcl	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	conj	_	_
52	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
54	through	through	SCONJ	IN	_	56	mark	_	_
55	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	56	aux:pass	_	_
56	hindered	hinder	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	conj	_	_
57	by	by	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
58	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	59	nmod:poss	_	_
59	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arrive** | past | Jack |  |  | last |  | weary *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **seem** | past · do-support | man |  |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 3 | **receive** | to-infinitive | man *not said here* | Jack |  |  |  | with any kindness | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **find** | past · perfect | Jack | the stolen castle |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Topic |
| 5 | **steal** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | castle |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
| 7 | **is** | past | Jack |  |  |  |  | disappointed *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **not** **see** | gerund | Jack *not said here* | Jack's young wife |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wife=Stimulus |
| 9 | **come** | to-infinitive | Jack *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **meet** | infinitive | Jack *not said here* | Jack |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
| 11 | **hinder** | gerund · passive | wife's parents |  |  |  |  |  | vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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