---
title: On that morning his valet, when putting Jack's clothes by, after cha… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: On that morning his valet, when putting Jack's clothes by, after changing them to go a hunting, put his hand in one of Jack's waistcoat-pockets, and pulled out the little golden snuffbox, as poor Jack left behind in a mistake. Who acts: poor Jack. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs
---

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# English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 40

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On that morning his valet, when putting Jack's clothes by, after changing them to go a hunting, put his hand in one of Jack's waistcoat-pockets, and pulled out the little golden snuffbox, as poor Jack left behind in a mistake.

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**Who acts:** poor Jack · **What happens:** put, change, go, pull out, leave behind · **To what, where:** clothes, hunting, hand, little golden snuffbox, mistake

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:20:40
# text = On that morning his valet, when putting Jack's clothes by, after changing them to go a hunting, put his hand in one of Jack's waistcoat-pockets, and pulled out the little golden snuffbox, as poor Jack left behind in a mistake.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	valet	valet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	advmod	_	_
8	putting	put	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	appos	_	_
9	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	8	obj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	changing	change	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	conj	_	_
16	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	obl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
28	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	's	's	PART	POS	_	28	case	_	_
30	waistcoat	waistcoat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	pockets	pocket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	advcl	_	_
36	out	out	ADP	RP	_	35	compound:prt	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
38	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
39	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	snuffbox	snuffbox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
43	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
45	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	parataxis	_	_
46	behind	behind	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	mistake	mistake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | gerund |  | Jack's clothes |  |  |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent clothes=Goal |
| 2 | **change** | gerund |  | clothes |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 3 | **go** | to-infinitive |  | a hunting |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hunting=Theme |
| 4 | **put** | infinitive |  | Jack's hand |  |  |  | in one of Jack's waistcoat pockets | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in one=Destination |
| 5 | **pull out** | participle |  | the little golden snuffbox |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **leave behind** | past | poor Jack |  |  |  |  | in a mistake *result*; behind *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in mistake=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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