---
title: And the little thing told him: “It will be better for you to let me… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: And the little thing told him: “It will be better for you to let me go with you; maybe I shall do some good to you some time without you knowing it.” Who acts: little thing, It, King. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, with its dependency tree and th
---

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# English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 66

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the little thing told him: “It will be better for you to let me go with you; maybe I shall do some good to you some time without you knowing it.”

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** little thing, It, King · **What happens:** tell, be, let, go, do, know · **To what, where:** King, little thing, some, trouble · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little thing, It, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:20:66
# text = And the little thing told him: “It will be better for you to let me go with you; maybe I shall do some good to you some time without you knowing it.”
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
8	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	cop	_	_
12	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	ccomp	_	_
13	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
14	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	12	csubj	_	_
17	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	maybe	maybe	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
23	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
26	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	25	obj	_	_
27	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	_
30	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	31	det	_	_
31	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
32	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
33	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	advcl	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | the little thing |  | King |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | future | It |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **let** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | King | the little thing *= thing* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **go** *in a quote* | infinitive | the little thing *= thing* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with King | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with you=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **do** *in a quote* | shall | the little thing *= thing* | some | King |  | time | maybe *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Eventuality |
| 6 | **know** *in a quote* | gerund | King | trouble |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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