---
title: They had to wait then for a long time for the eagle to make his appe… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: They had to wait then for a long time for the eagle to make his appearance, when at last he came all in a perspiration, after sending two little birds high up in the sky to whistle on him to make all the haste he possibly could. Who acts: fowls, King. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Ja
---

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# English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 83

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They had to wait then for a long time for the eagle to make his appearance, when at last he came all in a perspiration, after sending two little birds high up in the sky to whistle on him to make all the haste he possibly could.

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**Who acts:** fowls, King · **What happens:** have, wait, make, come, send, whistle · **To what, where:** appearance, last, two little birds, sky, haste

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fowls, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:20:83
# text = They had to wait then for a long time for the eagle to make his appearance, when at last he came all in a perspiration, after sending two little birds high up in the sky to whistle on him to make all the haste he possibly could.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	wait	wait	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	appearance	appearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	22	advmod	_	_
19	at	at	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	obl	_	_
21	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
23	all	all	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	perspiration	perspiration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
29	sending	send	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
30	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
31	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
33	high	high	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	34	advmod	_	_
34	up	up	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	whistle	whistle	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
40	on	on	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obl	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	advcl	_	_
44	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	46	det:predet	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	haste	haste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
47	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
48	possibly	possibly	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | fowls *= fowl* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **wait** | to-infinitive | fowls *= fowl* *not said here* |  |  |  | then; time |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | to-infinitive | fowls *= fowl* *not said here* | eagle's appearance |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset appearance=Product |
| 4 | **come** | past | King |  |  | last |  | in a perspiration | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location |
| 5 | **send** | gerund | King *not said here* | two little birds |  | the sky |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bird=Theme in sky=Destination |
| 6 | **whistle** | to-infinitive | King *not said here* |  |  |  |  | on King | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on he=Location |
| 7 | **make** | to-infinitive | King *not said here* | all haste |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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