---
title: He told his majesty; “It is not very convenient to part with her, as… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: He told his majesty; “It is not very convenient to part with her, as, when she is gone, the rats and mice may destroy the goods in the ship--but to oblige your majesty, I will fetch her.” Who acts: captain, majesty, Miss, rats. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Whittington and Hi
---

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# English Fairy Tales, Whittington and His Cat, sentence 66

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He told his majesty; “It is not very convenient to part with her, as, when she is gone, the rats and mice may destroy the goods in the ship--but to oblige your majesty, I will fetch her.”

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**Who acts:** captain, majesty, Miss, rats · **What happens:** tell, not be, be, destroy, oblige, fetch · **To what, where:** majesty, goods, ship, Miss · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Whittington and His Cat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (captain, majesty, Miss, rats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:37:66
# text = He told his majesty; “It is not very convenient to part with her, as, when she is gone, the rats and mice may destroy the goods in the ship--but to oblige your majesty, I will fetch her.”
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
6	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
10	very	very	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	convenient	convenient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	advcl	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	22	mark	_	_
20	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
22	gone	gone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	rats	rat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	conj	_	_
28	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	destroy	destroy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	parataxis	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	goods	goods	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	29	obj	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	oblige	oblige	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
39	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
43	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	fetch	fetch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	parataxis	_	_
45	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	38	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | captain |  | captain's majesty |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent majesty=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | majesty |  |  |  |  | convenient *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Miss |  |  |  |  | gone *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **destroy** *in a quote* | may | the rats and mice | the goods |  | the ship |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Patient |
| 5 | **oblige** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | your majesty |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent majesty=Patient |
| 6 | **fetch** *in a quote* | future | captain | Miss |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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