---
title: Then the baker gave mouse bread, and mouse gave butcher bread, and b… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the baker gave mouse bread, and mouse gave butcher bread, and butcher gave mouse meat, and mouse gave farmer meat, and farmer gave mouse hay, and mouse gave cow hay, and cow gave mouse milk, and mouse gave cat milk, and cat gave mouse her own tail again! Who acts: baker, mouse, butcher, farmer.
---

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# English Fairy Tales, The Cat and the Mouse, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then the baker gave mouse bread, and mouse gave butcher bread, and butcher gave mouse meat, and mouse gave farmer meat, and farmer gave mouse hay, and mouse gave cow hay, and cow gave mouse milk, and mouse gave cat milk, and cat gave mouse her own tail again!

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**Who acts:** baker, mouse, butcher, farmer, cow, cat · **What happens:** give · **To what, where:** mouse bread, butcher bread, mouse meat, farmer meat, mouse hay, cow hay

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Cat and the Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (baker, mouse, butcher, farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:40:17
# text = Then the baker gave mouse bread, and mouse gave butcher bread, and butcher gave mouse meat, and mouse gave farmer meat, and farmer gave mouse hay, and mouse gave cow hay, and cow gave mouse milk, and mouse gave cat milk, and cat gave mouse her own tail again!
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	baker	baker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
11	butcher	butch	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	12	amod	_	_
12	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	butcher	butcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
17	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
23	farmer	farmer	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	farmer	farmer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
29	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
33	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
34	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
35	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
40	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
41	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	compound	_	_
42	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
46	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
47	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	compound	_	_
48	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
51	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nsubj	_	_
52	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
53	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
54	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	56	nmod:poss	_	_
55	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
57	again	again	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the baker | mouse bread |  |  | then |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | past | mouse | butcher bread |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Theme |
| 3 | **give** | past | butcher | mouse meat |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Theme |
| 4 | **give** | past | mouse | farmer meat |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Theme |
| 5 | **give** | past | farmer | mouse hay |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Theme |
| 6 | **give** | past | mouse | cow hay |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Theme |
| 7 | **give** | past | cow | mouse milk |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme |
| 8 | **give** | past | mouse | cat milk |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme |
| 9 | **give** | past | cat | baker's own tail | mouse |  | again |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Recipient tail=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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