---
title: It is Grimm's _Kluge Else_, No. 34, and is spread through the world. — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: It is Grimm's _Kluge Else_, No. 34, and is spread through the world. Who acts: version. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, II. the Three Sillies., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# English Fairy Tales, II. the Three Sillies., sentence 9

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It is Grimm's \_Kluge Else\_, No. 34, and is spread through the world.

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**Who acts:** version · **What happens:** be, spread · **To what, where:** \_ Kluge, world

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, II. the Three Sillies.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (version), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:52:9
# text = It is Grimm's _Kluge Else_, No. 34, and is spread through the world.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	Grimm	Grimm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	_	_	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Kluge	Kluge	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	Else	Else	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	No.	no.	NOUN	NN	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
11	34	34	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux:pass	_	_
15	spread	spread	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl:relcl	_	_
16	through	through	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | version | Grimm's \_ Kluge |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **spread** | present · passive |  | Grimm's \_ Kluge *not said here* |  | the world |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: through world=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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