---
title: Other variants are given by M. Cosquin, _Contes pop. de Lorraine_, i… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Other variants are given by M. Cosquin, _Contes pop. de Lorraine_, i. 241. Who acts: M.. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, VI. Mr. Vinegar., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# English Fairy Tales, VI. Mr. Vinegar., sentence 5

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Other variants are given by M. Cosquin, \_Contes pop. de Lorraine\_, i. 241.

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**Who acts:** M. · **What happens:** give · **To what, where:** Other variants

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This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, VI. Mr. Vinegar.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (M.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7439:56:5
# text = Other variants are given by M. Cosquin, _Contes pop. de Lorraine_, i. 241.
1	Other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	variants	variant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	M.	M.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	Cosquin	Cosquin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	Contes	Contes	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	pop	pop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
13	de	de	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
14	Lorraine	Lorraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	i.	i.	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	parataxis	_	_
18	241	241	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive | M. | Other variants |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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