--- title: _Parallels_.--Another variant is given in the same _Journal_, p. 277… — English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics description: _Parallels_.--Another variant is given in the same _Journal_, p. 277, where reference is also made to a version “The Gingerbread Boy,” in _St. Nicholas_, May 1875. Who acts: Parallels. A sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXVIII. Johnny-cake., with its dependency tree and the pragma --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/78/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [English Fairy Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/) / [XXVIII. Johnny-cake.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/78/) / 3 # English Fairy Tales, XXVIII. Johnny-cake., sentence 3 \_Parallels\_.--Another variant is given in the same \_Journal\_, p. 277, where reference is also made to a version “The Gingerbread Boy,” in \_St. Nicholas\_, May 1875. **Who acts:** Parallels · **What happens:** give, make · **To what, where:** variant, same \_ Journal, reference, \_ Nicholas This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXVIII. Johnny-cake.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Parallels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg7439:78:3 # text = _Parallels_.--Another variant is given in the same _Journal_, p. 277, where reference is also made to a version “The Gingerbread Boy,” in _St. Nicholas_, May 1875. 1 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Parallels parallel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 3 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 4 .-- .-- PUNCT NFP _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 5 Another another DET DT PronType=Ind 6 det _ _ 6 variant variant NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj:pass _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 aux:pass _ _ 8 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 acl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 11 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 12 _ _ PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 13 Journal Journal PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 13 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 p. P. PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 conj _ _ 17 277 277 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 16 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 18 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 19 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 23 advmod _ _ 20 reference reference NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj:pass _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 aux:pass _ _ 22 also also ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 23 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 acl:relcl _ _ 24 to to ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 version version NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 27 “ " PUNCT `` _ 30 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 28 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 Gingerbread Gingerbread PROPN NNP Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 Boy Boy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 31 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 32 ” " PUNCT '' _ 30 punct _ _ 33 in in ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 _ _ PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 35 St. St. PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nmod:desc _ _ 36 Nicholas Nicholas PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 37 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 36 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 38 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 39 May May PROPN NNP Number=Sing 40 nmod:unmarked _ _ 40 1875 1875 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 36 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 41 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | present · passive | Parallels *not said here* | another variant | | the same \_ Journal and p. | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **make** | present · passive | | reference | | \_ Nicholas St. | | to a version | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/78/2/) - next →: [sentence 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/78/4/) - ↑ back to [XXVIII. Johnny-cake.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/78/)