---
title: In the course of my wanderings I learned that there exists amongst t… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: In the course of my wanderings I learned that there exists amongst this fascinating and little-known people a wealth of folk-lore, hitherto inaccessible to the outside world, and I made efforts to collect as many of their stories as I could. Who acts: I, my. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by 
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, Opening, sentence 13

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In the course of my wanderings I learned that there exists amongst this fascinating and little-known people a wealth of folk-lore, hitherto inaccessible to the outside world, and I made efforts to collect as many of their stories as I could.

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**Who acts:** I, my · **What happens:** learn, exist, know, make, collect, wander · **To what, where:** course, efforts, many · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:1:13
# text = In the course of my wanderings I learned that there exists amongst this fascinating and little-known people a wealth of folk-lore, hitherto inaccessible to the outside world, and I made efforts to collect as many of their stories as I could.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	wanderings	wandering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
7	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	learned	learn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
10	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	11	advmod	_	_
11	exists	exist	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	_
12	amongst	amongst	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
13	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	19	nsubj	_	_
14	fascinating	fascinating	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
16	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	amod	_	_
19	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	wealth	wealth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	appos	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	lore	lore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	hitherto	hitherto	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	inaccessible	inaccessible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	conj	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	outside	outside	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
37	efforts	effort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obj	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	collect	collect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	advcl	_	_
40	as	as	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	obj	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	_
45	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
46	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
47	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	41	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **learn** | past | I |  |  | the course of my wanderings |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **exist** | present |  |  |  | there |  | amongst fascinating known people  this | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme amongst people=Location |
| 3 | **know** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **make** | past | I | efforts |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effort=Product |
| 5 | **collect** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | many of efforts's stories |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent many=Theme |
| 6 | **wander** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom wandering «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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