---
title: “Tell them they won’t have long to wait now,” said Father Jackal; “t… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: “Tell them they won’t have long to wait now,” said Father Jackal; “the Tiger will probably be home very soon, and we shall all be eating hot Tiger’s meat before long.” Who acts: children, Father, we. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Jackals and th
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Jackals and the Tiger., sentence 16

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“Tell them they won’t have long to wait now,” said Father Jackal; “the Tiger will probably be home very soon, and we shall all be eating hot Tiger’s meat before long.”

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**Who acts:** children, Father, we · **What happens:** tell, not have, wait, say, be, eat · **To what, where:** children, meat · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Jackals and the Tiger.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Father, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:14:16
# text = “Tell them they won’t have long to wait now,” said Father Jackal; “the Tiger will probably be home very soon, and we shall all be eating hot Tiger’s meat before long.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
5	wo	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
8	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	wait	wait	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
11	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	Father	Father	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
16	Jackal	Jackal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Tiger	Tiger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	parataxis	_	_
21	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
22	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
23	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	cop	_	_
24	home	home	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
25	very	very	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
29	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
30	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
31	all	all	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	aux	_	_
33	eating	eat	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	acl	_	_
34	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	Tiger	Tiger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	’s	's	PART	POS	_	35	case	_	_
37	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
38	before	before	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  | children *= child* |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **have** *in a quote* | future | children *= child* |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **wait** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | children *= child* *not said here* |  |  |  | now |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Father |  |  |  |  | the Tiger *parataxis* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | future |  |  |  |  |  | home, probably, soon *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **eat** *in a quote* | shall · progressive | we | hot Tiger's meat |  |  |  | all, long *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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