---
title: One day he and the King’s three sons were out hunting together, when… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: One day he and the King’s three sons were out hunting together, when by chance they suddenly came upon a beautiful snow-white doe, who jumped up before them and galloped off towards the mountains. Who acts: Baki, child, beautiful white doe. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick 
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki., sentence 44

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One day he and the King’s three sons were out hunting together, when by chance they suddenly came upon a beautiful snow-white doe, who jumped up before them and galloped off towards the mountains.

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**Who acts:** Baki, child, beautiful white doe · **What happens:** hunt, come, jump up, gallop off · **To what, where:** mountains

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baki, child, beautiful white doe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:22:44
# text = One day he and the King’s three sons were out hunting together, when by chance they suddenly came upon a beautiful snow-white doe, who jumped up before them and galloped off towards the mountains.
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	’s	's	PART	POS	_	6	case	_	_
8	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
10	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	out	out	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	hunting	hunt	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
13	together	together	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	20	advmod	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	chance	chance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
18	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
21	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
23	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
24	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	doe	doe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
30	jumped	jump	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
31	up	up	ADP	RP	_	30	compound:prt	_	_
32	before	before	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	galloped	gallop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
36	off	off	ADP	RP	_	35	compound:prt	_	_
37	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hunt** | past · progressive | Baki |  |  |  | day | the King's three sons *nsubj*; together *property* | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **come** | past | child |  |  |  |  | by chance; upon a beautiful white doe; suddenly *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by chance=Location |
| 3 | **jump up** | past | a beautiful white doe |  |  |  | before child |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before they=Trajectory |
| 4 | **gallop off** | past | child *not said here* |  |  | the mountains |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards mountain=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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