---
title: Baki, who was of a very courageous disposition, did not hesitate for… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: Baki, who was of a very courageous disposition, did not hesitate for a moment, but, leaping from his horse, he followed the lady into the cave, and scarcely had he entered when the rock doors closed behind him with a loud crash. Who acts: Baki. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Freder
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki., sentence 48

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Baki, who was of a very courageous disposition, did not hesitate for a moment, but, leaping from his horse, he followed the lady into the cave, and scarcely had he entered when the rock doors closed behind him with a loud crash.

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**Who acts:** Baki · **What happens:** be, not hesitate, leap, follow, have, enter · **To what, where:** lady, cave, rock doors

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baki), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:22:48
# text = Baki, who was of a very courageous disposition, did not hesitate for a moment, but, leaping from his horse, he followed the lady into the cave, and scarcely had he entered when the rock doors closed behind him with a loud crash.
1	Baki	Baki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	very	very	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	courageous	courageous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	disposition	disposition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
11	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	hesitate	hesitate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	leaping	leap	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	advcl	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
25	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	followed	follow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	into	into	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	cave	cave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
34	scarcely	scarcely	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
36	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	ccomp	_	_
38	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	42	mark	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
42	closed	close	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	ccomp	_	_
43	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	obl	_	_
45	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	loud	loud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	crash	crash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Baki |  |  |  |  | of a courageous disposition | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **hesitate** | past · do-support | Baki |  |  |  | moment |  | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **leap** | gerund | Baki *not said here* |  |  |  |  | from Baki's horse | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from horse=Trajectory |
| 4 | **follow** | past | Baki | the lady |  | the cave |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lady=Theme into cave=Trajectory |
| 5 | **have** | past |  |  |  |  |  | scarcely *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **enter** | past | Baki |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **close** | participle · passive |  | the rock doors |  |  |  | behind Baki; with a loud crash | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with crash=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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