---
title: He soon found out that during his absence the King had announced his… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: He soon found out that during his absence the King had announced his intention of marrying Baki’s mother, and the poor lady, now that she had no son to protect her, had protested in vain, saying that she was already the wife of another. Who acts: Baki, King, intention, lady. A sentence of «Folk tale
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki., sentence 80

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He soon found out that during his absence the King had announced his intention of marrying Baki’s mother, and the poor lady, now that she had no son to protect her, had protested in vain, saying that she was already the wife of another.

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**Who acts:** Baki, King, intention, lady · **What happens:** find out, announce, marry, have, protect, protest · **To what, where:** poor lady, intention, mother, son, lady, vain · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baki, King, intention, lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:22:80
# text = He soon found out that during his absence the King had announced his intention of marrying Baki’s mother, and the poor lady, now that she had no son to protect her, had protested in vain, saying that she was already the wife of another.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
3	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
6	during	during	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	absence	absence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	announced	announce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	intention	intention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
16	marrying	marry	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	acl	_	_
17	Baki	Baki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	’s	's	PART	POS	_	17	case	_	_
19	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	29	advmod	_	_
27	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
30	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	31	det	_	_
31	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	protect	protect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
34	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	protested	protest	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	vain	vain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	advcl	_	_
42	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
43	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
44	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
45	already	already	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	ccomp	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	47	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find out** | past | Baki | the poor lady |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **announce** *speech: other* | past · perfect | the King | Baki's intention |  |  | during Baki's absence |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent intention=Theme |
| 3 | **marry** | gerund | Baki's intention *not said here* | Baki's mother |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Patient |
| 4 | **have** | past | lady | no son |  |  | now |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient |
| 5 | **protect** | to-infinitive | lady *not said here* |  | lady |  |  |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary |
| 6 | **protest** *speech: disagree* | past · perfect |  |  |  | vain |  |  | vn rebel-71.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **is a** | past | lady | the wife |  |  |  | of another | tree rules |
| 9 | **absent** |  | Baki |  |  |  |  |  | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
| 10 | **intend** |  | Baki |  |  |  |  |  | nom intention «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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