---
title: The dog, on seeing the fox go off, at once started in full pursuit;… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: The dog, on seeing the fox go off, at once started in full pursuit; and the horse, excited by the dog’s cries, galloped off after the pair, and in a few moments all three were lost to sight in the gathering darkness. Who acts: dog. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, 
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, How He Found the Lost Turquoise., sentence 14

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The dog, on seeing the fox go off, at once started in full pursuit; and the horse, excited by the dog’s cries, galloped off after the pair, and in a few moments all three were lost to sight in the gathering darkness.

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**Who acts:** dog · **What happens:** see, go off, start, gallop off, lose, cry · **To what, where:** fox, horse, full pursuit, cries, gathering darkness

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How He Found the Lost Turquoise.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:23:14
# text = The dog, on seeing the fox go off, at once started in full pursuit; and the horse, excited by the dog’s cries, galloped off after the pair, and in a few moments all three were lost to sight in the gathering darkness.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
5	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	off	off	ADP	RP	_	8	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	13	advmod	_	_
13	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	excited	excited	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	’s	's	PART	POS	_	25	case	_	_
27	cries	cry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	galloped	gallop	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	acl	_	_
30	off	off	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	after	after	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	pair	pair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	moments	moment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obl	_	_
40	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	41	det	_	_
41	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	39	nmod	_	_
42	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux:pass	_	_
43	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	conj	_	_
44	to	to	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
46	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
48	gathering	gathering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	_
49	darkness	darkness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | gerund | the dog *not said here* | the fox |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fox=Stimulus |
| 2 | **go off** | infinitive | the dog | the horse |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **start** | past | the dog *not said here* |  |  | full pursuit |  | once *property* | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 4 | **gallop off** | participle |  | the dog's cries *not said here* |  |  | after the pair |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **lose** | past · passive | the dog *not said here* |  |  | the gathering darkness | moment | to sight | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: in darkness=Eventuality |
| 6 | **cry** |  | the dog |  |  |  |  |  | nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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