---
title: The poor Musk Deer was much cast down on hearing these words, and sh… — Folk tales from Tibet · tree and pragmatics
description: The poor Musk Deer was much cast down on hearing these words, and she and the Tiger moved on together till, a little farther along the road, they caught sight of a Cow Buffalo and her Calf grazing quietly in a field of succulent grass. Who acts: Musk, words. A sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by 
---

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# Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Good Faith., sentence 47

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The poor Musk Deer was much cast down on hearing these words, and she and the Tiger moved on together till, a little farther along the road, they caught sight of a Cow Buffalo and her Calf grazing quietly in a field of succulent grass.

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**Who acts:** Musk, words · **What happens:** cast down, hear, move, catch, sight, graze · **To what, where:** poor Musk, words, till, sight, field, Cow Buffalo

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This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Good Faith.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Musk, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg75000:4:47
# text = The poor Musk Deer was much cast down on hearing these words, and she and the Tiger moved on together till, a little farther along the road, they caught sight of a Cow Buffalo and her Calf grazing quietly in a field of succulent grass.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Musk	musk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	Deer	Deer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
6	much	much	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	cast	cast	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	down	down	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	hearing	hear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
11	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	12	det	_	_
12	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Tiger	Tiger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
19	moved	move	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
20	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	together	together	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	till	till	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	obl	_	_
26	farther	far	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	19	advmod	_	_
27	along	along	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	caught	catch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	_
33	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	Cow	Cow	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	Buffalo	Buffalo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
40	Calf	calf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	grazing	grazing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	_
42	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
43	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	succulent	succulent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast down** | past · passive |  | the poor Musk |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **hear** | gerund |  | this words |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus |
| 3 | **move** | past | Musk |  |  | till |  | far *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on till=Trajectory |
| 4 | **catch** | past | words *= word* | sight of a Cow Buffalo |  | a field of succulent grass |  | Musk's Calf grazing *conj*; quietly *property* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme |
| 5 | **sight** |  |  | a Cow Buffalo |  |  |  |  | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **graze** |  | Musk |  |  |  |  |  | nom grazing «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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